Medicinal and Beneficial Health Applications of Tinospora cordifolia (Guduchi): A Miraculous Herb Countering Various Diseases/Disorders and its Immunomodulatory Effects.

Kuldeep Dhama, Swati Sachan, Rekha Khandia, Ashok Munjal, Hafiz M N Iqbal, Shyma K Latheef, Kumaragurubaran Karthik, Hari A Samad, Ruchi Tiwari, Maryam Dadar
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引用次数: 50

Abstract

Background: Plants have been known as an integral part of traditional medicine because of their phytoconstituents with their miraculous substances. Tinospora cordifolia (Guduchi/ Giloy) is one such plant having pharmacological functions and medicinal values due to its several constituents such as terpenes, glycosides, alkaloids, steroids and flavonoids. Thus, it has been rightly mentioned in old texts as "Amrita".

Objective: The objective of the present review is to extend the current knowledge, importance and beneficial pharmacological applications of guduchi in humans for safeguarding various health issues.

Methods: We extensively reviewed, analyzed and compiled salient information from the published literature available in PubMed and other scientific databases.

Results: The present review describes medicinal applications of T. cordifolia in countering various disorders and usages as anti-oxidant, anti-hyperglycemic, antihyperlipidemic, hepatoprotective, cardiovascular protective, neuroprotective, osteoprotective, radioprotective, anti-anxiety, adaptogenic agent, analgesic, anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, a thrombolytic agent, anti-diarrheal, anti-ulcer, anti-microbial and anti-cancer agent. The plant is also a source of micronutrients viz. copper, calcium, phosphorus, iron, zinc and manganese. A special focus has been made on its health benefits in treating endocrine and metabolic disorders and its potential as an immune booster. Several patents have been filed and granted to inventions encompassing T. cordifolia as a major component of therapeutics for ameliorating metabolic, endocrinal and several other ailments, aiding in the betterment of human life expectancy.

Conclusion: The information presented would be beneficial for researchers, medical professionals and pharmaceutical companies to design and develop effective medicines, drugs and healthical products exploiting the multiple as well as specific modes of actions of T. cordifolia, and also help in promoting and popularizing this rich herb having promising potentials to prevent and treat various ailments.

药用和有益健康应用:一种对抗各种疾病/失调的神奇草药及其免疫调节作用。
背景:植物被认为是传统医学不可分割的一部分,因为它们的植物成分具有神奇的物质。Tinospora cordifolia (Guduchi/ Giloy)是一种具有萜类、苷类、生物碱、类固醇和黄酮类等多种成分的植物,具有一定的药理功能和药用价值。因此,它在旧文献中被正确地称为“Amrita”。目的:本综述的目的是扩大目前的知识,重要性和有益的药理应用,在人类中保护各种健康问题。方法:我们对PubMed和其他科学数据库中已发表文献中的重要信息进行了广泛的回顾、分析和汇编。结果:综述了其抗氧化、降血糖、降血脂、保肝、保心血管、保神经、保骨、防辐射、抗焦虑、抗适应、镇痛、抗炎、解热、溶栓、抗腹泻、抗溃疡、抗微生物、抗癌等方面的医学应用。这种植物也是微量营养素的来源,即铜、钙、磷、铁、锌和锰。特别关注其在治疗内分泌和代谢紊乱方面的健康益处及其作为免疫增强剂的潜力。已经申请并授予了几项发明专利,其中包括将堇青花作为治疗代谢、内分泌和其他几种疾病的主要成分,帮助改善人类的预期寿命。结论:本研究成果有助于科研人员、医学工作者和制药企业设计和开发有效的药物、药物和保健品,充分利用堇青花的多种或特定的作用模式,并有助于推广和普及这种具有预防和治疗各种疾病潜力的丰富草药。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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