Augusto Messa Júnior, Paula Taunde, Ana Felicidade Zandamela, Alberto Pondja Junior, Abel Chilundo, Rosa Costa, Custódio Gabriel Bila
{"title":"Serological Screening Suggests Extensive Presence of <i>Mycoplasma gallisepticum</i> and <i>Mycoplasma synoviae</i> in Backyard Chickens in Southern Mozambique.","authors":"Augusto Messa Júnior, Paula Taunde, Ana Felicidade Zandamela, Alberto Pondja Junior, Abel Chilundo, Rosa Costa, Custódio Gabriel Bila","doi":"10.1155/2017/2743187","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A total of 459 serum samples from unvaccinated backyard chickens originating from 4 villages in Mandlakazi district, Southern Mozambique, were tested for the presence of <i>Mycoplasma gallisepticum</i> and <i>Mycoplasma synoviae</i> antibodies through commercial enzyme-linked immunoabsorbent assay [ELISA] kits. Anti-MG and anti-MS antibodies were detected in all villages surveyed and the overall seroprevalence was 48.8% [95% CI 39.1-57.8] and 84.5% [95% CI 76.8-90.4], respectively. The risk of being seropositive for both diseases was higher [<i>P</i> < 0.05] in Chidenguele village than other villages. It is concluded that MG and MS serum antibodies are present in backyard chickens.</p>","PeriodicalId":91135,"journal":{"name":"Journal of veterinary medicine","volume":"2017 ","pages":"2743187"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2017-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1155/2017/2743187","citationCount":"12","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of veterinary medicine","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2017/2743187","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2017/1/22 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 12
Abstract
A total of 459 serum samples from unvaccinated backyard chickens originating from 4 villages in Mandlakazi district, Southern Mozambique, were tested for the presence of Mycoplasma gallisepticum and Mycoplasma synoviae antibodies through commercial enzyme-linked immunoabsorbent assay [ELISA] kits. Anti-MG and anti-MS antibodies were detected in all villages surveyed and the overall seroprevalence was 48.8% [95% CI 39.1-57.8] and 84.5% [95% CI 76.8-90.4], respectively. The risk of being seropositive for both diseases was higher [P < 0.05] in Chidenguele village than other villages. It is concluded that MG and MS serum antibodies are present in backyard chickens.
对来自莫桑比克南部Mandlakazi县4个村庄的未接种疫苗的后院鸡共459份血清样本，通过商用酶联免疫吸附试验(ELISA)试剂盒检测鸡败菌支原体和滑膜支原体抗体的存在。所有调查村庄均检测到抗mg和抗ms抗体，血清总阳性率分别为48.8% [95% CI 39.1-57.8]和84.5% [95% CI 768 -90.4]。Chidenguele村两种疾病血清阳性的风险均高于其他村[P < 0.05]。由此可见，鸡群中存在MG和MS血清抗体。
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