[Guidelines for Accurate and Transparent Health Estimates Reporting: the GATHER Statement].

Gretchen A Stevens, Leontine Alkema, Robert E Black, J Ties Boerma, Gary S Collins, Majid Ezzati, John T Grove, Daniel R Hogan, Margaret C Hogan, Richard Horton, Joy E Lawn, Ana Marušic, Colin D Mathers, Christopher J L Murray, Igor Rudan, Joshua A Salomon, Paul J Simpson, Theo Vos, Vivian Welch
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Abstract

Measurements of health indicators are rarely available for every population and period of interest, and available data may not be comparable. The Guidelines for Accurate and Transparent Health Estimates Reporting (GATHER) define best reporting practices for studies that calculate health estimates for multiple populations (in time or space) using multiple information sources. Health estimates that fall within the scope of GATHER include all quantitative population-level estimates (including global, regional, national, or subnational estimates) of health indicators, including indicators of health status, incidence and prevalence of diseases, injuries, and disability and functioning; and indicators of health determinants, including health behaviours and health exposures. GATHER comprises a checklist of 18 items that are essential for best reporting practice. A more detailed explanation and elaboration document, describing the interpretation and rationale of each reporting item along with examples of good reporting, is available on the GATHER website (http://gather-statement.org).

[准确和透明的卫生估计报告准则:GATHER声明]。
很少有针对每一个人口和每一个有关时期的健康指标的测量,而且现有的数据可能不具有可比性。《准确和透明的健康估计报告准则》(GATHER)为使用多种信息来源计算多个人群(在时间或空间上)的健康估计的研究确定了最佳报告做法。属于《综合统计》范围内的卫生估计包括对卫生指标的所有人口数量估计(包括全球、区域、国家或国家以下各级估计),包括健康状况、疾病发病率和流行率、伤害、残疾和功能等指标;健康决定因素指标,包括健康行为和健康暴露。GATHER包括18个项目的清单,这些项目对最佳报告实践至关重要。一份更详细的解释和阐述文件,描述了每个报告项目的解释和基本原理以及良好报告的例子,可在GATHER网站(http://gather-statement.org)上获得。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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