Comparison of the Pre-Lens Tear Film Stability and Visual Performance of a Novel and Two Other Daily Disposable Contact Lenses in Healthcare Professionals Wearing Facial Masks for Prolonged Time.

IF 1.8 Q3 OPHTHALMOLOGY
Clinical Optometry Pub Date : 2022-10-10 eCollection Date: 2022-01-01 DOI:10.2147/OPTO.S384246
Aysegul Penbe, Hatice Selen Kanar, Raziye Donmez Gun
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: To compare a novel daily disposable contact lens (DDCL) verofilcon A with other DDCL materials in terms of pre-lens tear film (PLTF) stabilization and visual performance for prolonged use in healthcare professionals with the use of masks.

Methods: Subjects aged 20-40 years old were prospectively randomized into three study groups. Group 1: verofilcon A, group 2: nesofilcon A and group 3: senofilcon A. The subjects were evaluated at baseline with best corrected visual acuity (BCVA), non-invasive tear break up time (NIBUT) of pre-lens tear film, and high order aberrations (HoAs). After 28 days of CL use, NIBUT at 1, 4, 8, and 12 h, HoAs, contrast sensitivity (CS) with CVS100-E and contact lens dry eye questionnaire-8 (CLDEQ-8) were evaluated.

Results: Between August and September 2021, 147 eyes of 77 subjects were included in the three study groups. At day 28, the CS scores at 18 cycles per degree, spatial frequencies, and the mean NIBUT scores at 4, 8, and 12 h were higher in the verofilcon A group compared to the nesofilcon A and at 12 h were higher compared to the senofilcon A (p < 0.05). The mean HoAs and CLDEQ-8 test scores were higher in the nesofilcon A group (p < 0.001).

Conclusion: The results of this study suggest the superiority of the PLTF stabilization ability of verofilcon A in healthcare professionals with prolonged use of mask. The improved CS and NIBUT scores of this lens could be explained by a new and unique surface technology with greater than 80% water content.

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

一种新型和另外两种日常使用的一次性隐形眼镜在长期佩戴口罩的医护人员中镜片前泪膜稳定性和视觉性能的比较。
目的:比较一种新型的日用一次性隐形眼镜(DDCL)与其他DDCL材料在长期使用时的晶状体前泪膜(PLTF)稳定性和视觉性能。方法:将年龄在20 ~ 40岁的受试者前瞻性随机分为3个研究组。组1:verofilcon A,组2:nesofilcon A,组3:senofilcon A。采用最佳矫正视力(BCVA)、晶状体前泪膜无创破裂时间(NIBUT)、高阶像差(HoAs)进行基线评价。使用CL 28天后,分别于1、4、8和12 h进行NIBUT、HoAs、对比敏感度(CS)和CVS100-E及隐形眼镜干眼症问卷-8 (CLDEQ-8)进行评估。结果:在2021年8月至9月期间,77名受试者的147只眼睛被纳入三个研究组。在第28天,与nesofilcon A组相比,verofilcon A组在18周期/度、空间频率下的CS评分和4、8和12 h的平均NIBUT评分均高于nesofilcon A组,而在12 h时,verofilcon A组高于senofilcon A组(p < 0.05)。nesofilcon A组的平均HoAs和CLDEQ-8测试分数较高(p < 0.001)。结论:本研究结果表明,在长期使用口罩的医护人员中,verofilcon A具有稳定PLTF的优势。这种镜片的CS和NIBUT分数的提高可以用一种新的、独特的表面技术来解释,它的含水量大于80%。
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来源期刊
Clinical Optometry
Clinical Optometry OPHTHALMOLOGY-
CiteScore
3.00
自引率
5.90%
发文量
29
审稿时长
16 weeks
期刊介绍: Clinical Optometry is an international, peer-reviewed, open access journal focusing on clinical optometry. All aspects of patient care are addressed within the journal as well as the practice of optometry including economic and business analyses. Basic and clinical research papers are published that cover all aspects of optics, refraction and its application to the theory and practice of optometry. Specific topics covered in the journal include: Theoretical and applied optics, Delivery of patient care in optometry practice, Refraction and correction of errors, Screening and preventative aspects of eye disease, Extended clinical roles for optometrists including shared care and provision of medications, Teaching and training optometrists, International aspects of optometry, Business practice, Patient adherence, quality of life, satisfaction, Health economic evaluations.
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