Does personality functioning relate to attitude toward minorities?

IF 4.6 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS
ACS Applied Bio Materials Pub Date : 2022-11-01 Epub Date: 2022-10-06 DOI:10.1002/pmh.1569
Nikola Doubková, Radek Heissler, Martina Barcaj, Edel Sanders, Marek Preiss
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The relationship between negative attitudes and psychopathology is not yet clear. The current shift to a dimensional approach to mental disorders, as reflected in both the DSM-5 and ICD-11 models of personality disorders, seems to enrich the traditional approach to study attitudes. This study investigates whether and how impairments in personality functioning are linked to attitudes toward minorities. A comparison of levels of impairment in global and Self and interpersonal personality functioning, negative attitudes, social distance, and racism was conducted in the sample of 127 adults from the general population group (n = 69) and a group of people with diagnosed personality disorders (n = 58). Differences between both groups were found. The personality disorders group showed higher impairment in personality functioning, scored higher on negative attitude measures, and was more prone to the blatant expression of attitudes than the general population. The association between attitudes and personality functioning did not fully reflect these trends. However, given the nature of differences, it is suspected that the proclivity to the blatant expression of negative attitudes could go beyond negative attitudes toward minorities themselves and reflect disorder-related characteristics, that is, more problematic and conflicted relationships with others in general.

人格功能是否与对待少数民族的态度有关?
消极态度与精神病理之间的关系尚不清楚。正如DSM-5和ICD-11的人格障碍模型所反映的那样,目前对精神障碍的维度方法的转变似乎丰富了研究态度的传统方法。这项研究调查了人格功能的损害是否以及如何与对少数民族的态度有关。对来自普通人群(n = 69)和诊断为人格障碍的人群(n = 58)的127名成年人样本进行了全球、自我和人际人格功能损害水平、消极态度、社会距离和种族主义的比较。发现了两组之间的差异。人格障碍组表现出更严重的人格功能损害,在消极态度测试中得分更高,并且比一般人群更倾向于公然表达态度。态度和人格功能之间的联系并没有完全反映这些趋势。然而,鉴于差异的性质,人们怀疑公然表达消极态度的倾向可能超出了对少数群体本身的消极态度,并反映了与紊乱有关的特征,即与他人的关系更有问题和冲突。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
ACS Applied Bio Materials
ACS Applied Bio Materials Chemistry-Chemistry (all)
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
2.10%
发文量
464
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