Thaddeus Tarpey, R Todd Ogden, Eva Petkova, Ronald Christensen
{"title":"A Paradoxical Result in Estimating Regression Coefficients.","authors":"Thaddeus Tarpey, R Todd Ogden, Eva Petkova, Ronald Christensen","doi":"10.1080/00031305.2014.940467","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This paper presents a counterintuitive result regarding the estimation of a regression slope co-efficient. Paradoxically, the precision of the slope estimator can deteriorate when additional information is used to estimate its value. In a randomized experiment, the distribution of baseline variables should be identical across treatments due to randomization. The motivation for this paper came from noting that the precision of slope estimators deteriorated when pooling baseline predictors across treatment groups.</p>","PeriodicalId":50801,"journal":{"name":"American Statistician","volume":"68 4","pages":"271-276"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8000,"publicationDate":"2014-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/00031305.2014.940467","citationCount":"14","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"American Statistician","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00031305.2014.940467","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"STATISTICS & PROBABILITY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 14
Abstract
This paper presents a counterintuitive result regarding the estimation of a regression slope co-efficient. Paradoxically, the precision of the slope estimator can deteriorate when additional information is used to estimate its value. In a randomized experiment, the distribution of baseline variables should be identical across treatments due to randomization. The motivation for this paper came from noting that the precision of slope estimators deteriorated when pooling baseline predictors across treatment groups.
期刊介绍:
Are you looking for general-interest articles about current national and international statistical problems and programs; interesting and fun articles of a general nature about statistics and its applications; or the teaching of statistics? Then you are looking for The American Statistician (TAS), published quarterly by the American Statistical Association. TAS contains timely articles organized into the following sections: Statistical Practice, General, Teacher''s Corner, History Corner, Interdisciplinary, Statistical Computing and Graphics, Reviews of Books and Teaching Materials, and Letters to the Editor.