Intramolecular oxypalladation-initiated domino sequence: One-pot, two-step regioselective synthesis of isoquinolines

IF 2.2 3区 化学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, ORGANIC
Perumal Vinoth , Muthu Karuppasamy , Anish Gupta , Subbiah Nagarajan , C. Uma Maheswari , Vellaisamy Sridharan
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

A palladium-catalyzed one-pot, two-step sequential reaction of 2-alkynylarylaldehydes and ketones was established to access isoquinolines under mild conditions. The initial palladium-triggered 6-endo-dig cyclization-hydration-ring opening sequence afforded the 1,5-dicarbonyl compounds and the subsequent annulation in the presence of ammonium acetate delivered the isoquinoline derivatives in good to excellent yields (up to 97%) in short reaction times. The challenging alkynes bearing pendant hydroxyl and amino functionalities have shown significant reactivity in accessing the corresponding isoquinolines in good yields. The developed domino sequence was highly regioselective and completely evaded the competitive 5-exo-dig cyclization leading to indenones unlike the gold-catalyzed literature precedent.

Abstract Image

分子内氧置换引发的多米诺骨牌序列:一锅,两步区域选择性合成异喹啉
在温和条件下,以钯为催化剂,建立了2-炔丙烯醛和酮的一锅两步顺序反应。最初的钯触发的6-内切环化-水合环打开序列提供了1,5-二羰基化合物,随后在乙酸铵存在下的环化在短反应时间内以优异的收率(高达97%)提供了异喹啉衍生物。具有悬垂羟基和氨基官能团的具有挑战性的炔在获得相应的异喹啉方面表现出显著的反应性,收率高。形成的多米诺骨牌序列具有高度的区域选择性,完全避免了竞争性的5-外显子环化,从而产生独立的化合物,这与金催化的文献先例不同。
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来源期刊
Tetrahedron
Tetrahedron 化学-有机化学
CiteScore
3.90
自引率
4.80%
发文量
439
审稿时长
34 days
期刊介绍: Tetrahedron publishes full accounts of research having outstanding significance in the broad field of organic chemistry and its related disciplines, such as organic materials and bio-organic chemistry. Regular papers in Tetrahedron are expected to represent detailed accounts of an original study having substantially greater scope and details than that found in a communication, as published in Tetrahedron Letters. Tetrahedron also publishes thematic collections of papers as special issues and ''Reports'', commissioned in-depth reviews providing a comprehensive overview of a research area.
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