Maternal Social Coaching Quality Interrupts the Development of Relational Aggression During Early Childhood.

IF 1.9 4区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL
Nicole E Werner, Ashley D Eaton, Kelsey Lyle, Heidi Tseng, Brooke Holst
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引用次数: 24

Abstract

Previous research has shown that parents of socially competent young children provide them with elaborative, explicit, appropriate and emotion-laden advice about peer interactions. The current study analyzed mothers' conversations with preschoolers (N=175; 52% female; M age = 52 months, SD = 7 months) about peer conflicts involving relational aggression. Conversations were coded for maternal elaboration, emotion references, and discussion of norm violations. Information about relational and physical aggression was collected from teachers at two assessments approximately 12 months apart for a subsample of 136 children. Regression analyses, controlling for physical aggression, showed that average and high levels of effective coaching operated as a protective factor against stable high levels of relational aggression. Theoretical and practical implications for our understanding of the early development of relational aggression are discussed.

母亲社会指导质量对幼儿关系攻击发展的影响。
先前的研究表明,有社会能力的幼儿的父母会为他们提供详细、明确、适当和充满情感的关于同伴互动的建议。目前的研究分析了母亲与学龄前儿童的对话(N=175;52%的女性;年龄(M = 52个月,SD = 7个月)涉及关系攻击的同伴冲突。对话被编码为母性的阐述、情感参考和对违反规范的讨论。在相隔大约12个月的两次评估中,从136名儿童的子样本中收集了教师关于关系和身体攻击的信息。在控制身体攻击的回归分析中,表明平均和高水平的有效教练是防止稳定的高水平关系攻击的保护因素。讨论了关系攻击早期发展的理论和实践意义。
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来源期刊
Social Development
Social Development PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL-
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
74
期刊介绍: Social Development is a major international journal dealing with all aspects of children"s social development as seen from a psychological stance. Coverage includes a wide range of topics such as social cognition, peer relationships, social interaction, attachment formation, emotional development and children"s theories of mind. The main emphasis is placed on development in childhood, but lifespan, cross-species and cross-cultural perspectives enhancing our understanding of human development are also featured.
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