Lipid droplet biogenesis

IF 4.3 2区 生物学 Q1 CELL BIOLOGY
Florian Wilfling , Joel T Haas , Tobias C Walther , Robert V Farese Jr
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引用次数: 208

Abstract

Lipid droplets (LDs) are found in most cells, where they play central roles in energy and membrane lipid metabolism. The de novo biogenesis of LDs is a fascinating, yet poorly understood process involving the formation of a monolayer bound organelle from a bilayer membrane. Additionally, large LDs can form either by growth of existing LDs or by the combination of smaller LDs through several distinct mechanisms. Here, we review recent insights into the molecular process governing LD biogenesis and highlight areas of incomplete knowledge.

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

脂滴的生物发生
脂滴(LDs)存在于大多数细胞中,在细胞的能量和膜脂代谢中起核心作用。ld的新生生物发生是一个令人着迷的过程,但人们对这个过程知之甚少,它涉及从双层膜形成单层结合细胞器。此外,大型ld既可以通过现有ld的增长形成,也可以通过几种不同的机制将较小的ld组合起来形成。在这里,我们回顾了最近对控制LD生物发生的分子过程的见解,并强调了不完整的知识领域。
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来源期刊
Current Opinion in Cell Biology
Current Opinion in Cell Biology 生物-细胞生物学
CiteScore
14.60
自引率
1.30%
发文量
79
审稿时长
93 days
期刊介绍: Current Opinion in Cell Biology (COCEBI) is a highly respected journal that specializes in publishing authoritative, comprehensive, and systematic reviews in the field of cell biology. The journal's primary aim is to provide a clear and readable synthesis of the latest advances in cell biology, helping specialists stay current with the rapidly evolving field. Expert authors contribute to the journal by annotating and highlighting the most significant papers from the extensive body of research published annually, offering valuable insights and saving time for readers by distilling key findings. COCEBI is part of the Current Opinion and Research (CO+RE) suite of journals, which leverages the legacy of editorial excellence, high impact, and global reach to ensure that the journal is a widely read resource integral to scientists' workflow. It is published by Elsevier, a publisher known for its commitment to excellence in scientific publishing and the communication of reproducible biomedical research aimed at improving human health. The journal's content is designed to be an invaluable resource for a diverse audience, including researchers, lecturers, teachers, professionals, policymakers, and students.
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