Ethical and Legal Issues in Biobanking for Genomic Research in Nigeria.

Simisola O Akintola
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Abstract

The pursuit of genomic research and biobanking has raised concerns and discussions about the ethical and legal implications. Given the specific challenges that surround such enterprise in low and middle income countries, it is pertinent to examine them in the light of the advent of Biobanking and Genomic research in Nigeria. In this paper I discuss the issues and suggest model solutions derived from advanced jurisdictions. These ethical and legal issues are discussed within the context of the legal system of a typical African country whose jurisprudence derives from that of its erstwhile colonial master, the United Kingdom. This includes issues relating to law and human rights, informed consent, native and customary law.

尼日利亚基因组研究生物库的伦理和法律问题。
开展基因组研究和生物银行业务引起了人们对伦理和法律问题的关注和讨论。鉴于在中低收入国家开展此类事业所面临的特殊挑战,我们有必要根据尼日利亚生物银行和基因组研究的发展情况对这些挑战进行研究。在本文中,我将讨论这些问题,并提出源自先进司法管辖区的示范解决方案。这些伦理和法律问题是在一个典型的非洲国家的法律体系背景下讨论的,这个国家的法理学源自其前殖民主子英国。这包括与法律和人权、知情同意、本土法和习惯法有关的问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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