Guideline clinical nutrition in patients with stroke.

Rainer Wirth, Christine Smoliner, Martin Jäger, Tobias Warnecke, Andreas H Leischker, Rainer Dziewas
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引用次数: 122

Abstract

Stroke is regularly accompanied by dysphagia and other factors associated with decreased nutritional intake. Dysphagia with aspiration pneumonia and insufficient nutritional intake lead to worse outcome after stroke.This guideline is the first chapter of the guideline "Clinical Nutrition in Neurology" of the German Society for Clinical Nutrition (DGEM) which itself is one part of a comprehensive guideline about all areas of Clinical Nutrition. The thirty-one recommendations of the guideline are based on a systematic literature search and review, last updated December 31, 2011. All recommendations were discussed and consented at several consensus conferences with the entire DGEM guideline group. The recommendations underline the importance of an early screening and assessment of dysphagia and give advice for an evidence based and comprehensive nutritional management to avoid aspiration, malnutrition and dehydration.

脑卒中患者临床营养指南。
中风通常伴有吞咽困难和其他与营养摄入减少有关的因素。吞咽困难合并吸入性肺炎和营养摄入不足导致中风后的预后更差。本指南是德国临床营养学会(DGEM)“神经病学临床营养”指南的第一章,该指南本身是关于临床营养所有领域的综合指南的一部分。该指南的31条建议是基于系统的文献检索和综述,最后更新于2011年12月31日。所有的建议都经过讨论,并在几次与整个gegm指南小组协商一致的会议上获得同意。这些建议强调了早期筛查和评估吞咽困难的重要性,并为基于证据的全面营养管理提供建议,以避免误吸、营养不良和脱水。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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