Antibodies to H5 subtype avian influenza virus and Japanese encephalitis virus in northern pintails (Anas acuta) sampled in Japan.

IF 0.4 4区 农林科学 Q4 VETERINARY SCIENCES
Andrew M Ramey, Erica Spackman, Jung-Yong Yeh, Go Fujita, Kan Konishi, Kiyoshi Uchida, John A Reed, Benjamin R Wilcox, Justin D Brown, David E Stallknecht
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Blood samples from 105 northern pintails (Anas acuta) captured on Hokkaido, Japan were tested for antibodies to avian influenza virus (AIV), Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV), and West Nile virus (WNV) to assess possible involvement of this species in the spread of economically important and potentially zoonotic pathogens. Antibodies to AIV were detected in 64 of 105 samples (61%). Of the 64 positives, 95% and 81% inhibited agglutination of two different H5 AIV antigens (H5N1 and H5N9), respectively. Antibodies to JEV and WNV were detected in five (5%) and none of the samples, respectively. Results provide evidence for prior exposure of migrating northern pintails to H5 AIV which couldhave implications for viral shedding and disease occurrence. Results also provide evidence for limited involvement of this species in the transmission and spread of flaviviruses during spring migration.

日本北部尖尾鱼H5亚型禽流感病毒和日本脑炎病毒抗体样本
对在日本北海道捕获的105只北方长尾鲷的血液样本进行了禽流感病毒(AIV)、日本脑炎病毒(JEV)和西尼罗病毒(WNV)抗体检测,以评估该物种是否可能参与具有重要经济意义和潜在人畜共患病原体的传播。105份样本中有64份(61%)检测到AIV抗体。在64例阳性病例中,95%和81%分别抑制了两种不同的H5 AIV抗原(H5N1和H5N9)的凝集。5份(5%)样本检测到乙脑病毒抗体,5份(5%)样本未检测到西尼罗河病毒抗体。结果提供了证据,证明迁徙的北方凤尾先前暴露于H5 AIV,这可能对病毒脱落和疾病发生有影响。结果还提供了证据,证明该物种在春季迁徙期间有限地参与了黄病毒的传播和传播。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
>36 weeks
期刊介绍: The Japanese Journal of Veterinary Research (JJVR) quarterly publishes peer-reviewed articles on all aspects of veterinary science. JJVR was originally published as a “University Journal” of veterinary science at Hokkaido University from more than 60 years ago. Currently, JJVR, is Japan’s leading scientific veterinary journal, and provides valuable information for the development of veterinary science by welcoming contributions from researchers worldwide. JJVR offers online submission for Regular Papers, Short Communications, and Review Articles that are unpublished and not being considered for publication elsewhere. Research areas include: Anatomy, Physiology, Biochemistry, Pharmacology, Microbiology, Infectious diseases, Parasitology, Laboratory Animal Science and Medicine, Internal Medicine, Surgery, Pathology, Theriogenology, Molecular Medicine, Public Health, Radiation Biology, Toxicology, Wildlife Biology and Medicine, Veterinary Hygiene, The other fields related to veterinary science.
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