Successful Recruitment of Centenarians for Post-Mortem Brain Donation: Results from the Georgia Centenarian Study.

Kathy Shaw, Marla Gearing, Adam Davey, Molly Burgess, Leonard W Poon, Peter Martin, Robert C Green
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Abstract

Objective: Brain donation and neuropathological examination of brain tissues is the only way to obtain definitive diagnostic information on research subjects enrolled in aging studies. We investigated predictors of brain donation in a population-based study of centenarians in Phase III of the Georgia Centenarian Study (GCS).

Methods: Sixty-six individuals (mean age = 100.6 years, 91% female, 20% African American) were successfully recruited from the core sample of 244 individuals residing in 44 counties of Northeast Georgia to provide brain donation.

Results: Bivariate (t-tests, chi-square tests) and multivariate analyses (logistic regression) showed no significant differences between donors and non-donors across a wide range of demographic, religious, personality, cognitive and physical functioning characteristics.

Conclusions: We succeeded in recruiting a diverse, population-based sample of centenarians for brain donation. Our findings also suggest that barriers to brain donation reported in other studies may have less impact in these exceptional survivors.

成功招募百岁老人进行死后脑捐赠:来自乔治亚州百岁老人研究的结果。
目的:脑捐献和脑组织神经病理检查是获得衰老研究对象明确诊断信息的唯一途径。我们在乔治亚州百岁老人研究(GCS) III期的一项基于人群的百岁老人研究中调查了脑捐赠的预测因素。方法:从居住在佐治亚州东北部44个县的244个人中成功招募66个人(平均年龄为100.6岁,女性占91%,非洲裔美国人占20%)提供脑捐赠。结果:双变量(t检验、卡方检验)和多变量分析(逻辑回归)显示,在广泛的人口统计学、宗教、人格、认知和身体功能特征方面,献血者和非献血者之间没有显著差异。结论:我们成功地招募了一个多样化的、以人群为基础的百岁老人的脑捐赠样本。我们的研究结果还表明,在其他研究中报道的脑捐赠障碍可能对这些特殊幸存者的影响较小。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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