[Management of wastes from dental amalgam by dentists in Burkina Faso and Morocco].

S Chala, A Sawadogo, M Sakout, F Abdallaoui
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Abstract

Dental amalgam is a metallic restorative material that is used for direct filling of carious lesions since many years. The use of this material generates solid and particulate wastes that present potential challenges to the environment. This study was carried out to assess amalgam use and waste management protocols practiced by Moroccan and Burkinabe dentists. A cross-sectional study was made of 79 in Rabat, Sale and Temara in Morocco and 56 in Ouagadougou, Bobo-Dioulasso in Burkina-Faso. The results showed that 69.5% of dental amalgam waste in Morocco vs 49.9% in Burkina-Faso was disposed with household waste which is a problem for both the environment and a risk to human being. Proper methods of dental amalgam waste disposal should be carried out to prevent indirect mercury poisoning for human.

[布基纳法索和摩洛哥牙医对牙科汞合金废物的管理]。
牙汞合金是一种金属修复材料,多年来一直用于直接充填龋齿。这种材料的使用会产生固体和颗粒废物,对环境构成潜在挑战。开展这项研究是为了评估摩洛哥和布基纳法索牙医使用汞合金和实施废物管理方案。对摩洛哥拉巴特、塞尔和特马拉的79人以及布基纳法索瓦加杜古、博博-迪乌拉索的56人进行了横断面研究。结果表明,摩洛哥69.5%的牙科汞合金废物与布基纳法索49.9%的牙科汞合金废物一起处理,这对环境和人类都是一个问题。应采取适当的牙科汞合金废物处理方法,防止人类间接汞中毒。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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