Parasitic infection of the digestive tract in children in a regional hospital center in Gharb (Kenitra, Morroco): some epidemiological features.

Y El Guamri, D Belghyti, A Barkia, M Tiabi, N Aujjar, A Achicha, K El Kharrim, L Elfellaki
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Abstract

Intestinal parasites are very common in children. We propose to study the prevalence and Epidemiological profile of the port of intestinal parasites in 300 children hospitalized in the Regional Hospital of Gharb area (Kenitra, Morocco) from June to December 2007. This study Identified 11 intestinal parasites. Of the 300 children, 157 at least one intestinal have Parasitism was 52.3% with 91 boxes of poly-Parasitism. Among the intestinal protozoan Identified, Is The first Amebiasis intestinal parasites. The rate of infestation of Amoebiasis IS 46.5%, Followed by Blastocystis hominis (28.7%) of giardiasis (14%). That shows 128 children in the study population IS a carrier of Various species of helminths, the main ones: Enterobius vermicularis (35%), Ascaris lumbricoides (29.9%), Trichuris trichiura (10.2%), Hymenolepis nana (3.8%) and Taenia saginata (2.5%). The survey shows the age group most That exposed to intestinal parasites IS Between 1 and 4 years and sex does not appear to significantly interferes in the distribution of different parasite species. The results show the necessity of improvement of the sanitation of the environment and the health education of the population. Then will Come the deworming campaign of which will be therefor effective.

Gharb (Kenitra,摩洛哥)地区医院中心儿童消化道寄生虫感染:一些流行病学特征
肠道寄生虫在儿童中很常见。我们拟对2007年6月至12月在摩洛哥肯尼特拉Gharb地区医院住院的300名儿童肠道寄生虫的患病率和流行病学概况进行研究。本研究鉴定出11种肠道寄生虫。300例儿童中,至少有1个肠道存在寄生157例,占52.3%,多寄生91例。在已鉴定的肠道原生动物中,阿米巴虫是最早的肠道寄生虫。阿米巴虫病的感染率为46.5%,其次是人囊虫(28.7%)和贾第虫(14%)。研究人群中有128名儿童携带多种寄生虫,主要有蛭肠虫(35%)、类蚓蛔虫(29.9%)、毛线虫(10.2%)、小膜绦虫(3.8%)和带绦虫(2.5%)。调查显示,接触肠道寄生虫最多的年龄组是1至4岁,性别似乎对不同寄生虫种类的分布没有明显干扰。结果表明,改善环境卫生和加强人口健康教育是必要的。然后是驱虫运动,这将是有效的。
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