Medical physics practice in the next decade.

IF 0.7 Q4 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING
Bhudatt Paliwal
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Abstract

Impressive advances in computers and materials science have fueled a broad-based confluence of basic science breakthroughs. These advances are making us reformulate our learning, teaching and credentialing methodologies and research and development frontiers. We are now in the age of molecular medicine. In the entire field of health care, a paradigm shift from population-based solutions to individual specific care is taking place. These trends are reshaping the practice of medical physics. In this short presentation, examples are given to illustrate developments in image-guided intensity-modulated and adaptive helical tomotherapy, enhanced application of intensity modulation radiotherapy (IMRT) using adaptive radiotherapy and conformal avoidance. These advances include improved normal tissue sparing and permit dose reconstruction and verification, thereby allowing significant biologically effective dose escalation and reduced radiation toxicity. The intrinsic capability of helical TomoTherapy for megavoltage CT imaging for IMRT image-guidance is also discussed. Finally developments in motion management are described.

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

未来十年的医学物理实践。
计算机和材料科学的惊人进步推动了基础科学突破的广泛融合。这些进步正在使我们重新制定我们的学习、教学和认证方法以及研究和发展前沿。我们现在处于分子医学时代。在整个卫生保健领域,正在发生从以人口为基础的解决方案向个人特定护理的范式转变。这些趋势正在重塑医学物理学的实践。在这篇简短的演讲中,举例说明了图像引导的强度调制和适应性螺旋断层治疗的发展,增强了使用适应性放疗和适形回避的强度调制放疗(IMRT)的应用。这些进步包括改善正常组织保留,允许剂量重建和验证,从而允许显著的生物有效剂量递增和降低辐射毒性。本文还讨论了螺旋断层治疗在巨压CT成像中用于IMRT图像引导的内在能力。最后介绍了运动管理的发展。
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来源期刊
Journal of Medical Physics
Journal of Medical Physics RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING-
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
11.10%
发文量
55
审稿时长
30 weeks
期刊介绍: JOURNAL OF MEDICAL PHYSICS is the official journal of Association of Medical Physicists of India (AMPI). The association has been bringing out a quarterly publication since 1976. Till the end of 1993, it was known as Medical Physics Bulletin, which then became Journal of Medical Physics. The main objective of the Journal is to serve as a vehicle of communication to highlight all aspects of the practice of medical radiation physics. The areas covered include all aspects of the application of radiation physics to biological sciences, radiotherapy, radiodiagnosis, nuclear medicine, dosimetry and radiation protection. Papers / manuscripts dealing with the aspects of physics related to cancer therapy / radiobiology also fall within the scope of the journal.
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