The economic impact of mental health stigma and discrimination: a systematic review.

Jessica Sharac, Paul McCrone, Sarah Clement, Graham Thornicroft
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引用次数: 198

Abstract

Unlabelled: People with mental illness face stigma and discrimination in a variety of settings which can have an economic impact.

Aim: The aim of this paper was to identify literature on the economic impact of mental illness stigma.

Methods: A systematic review of the literature identified 30 papers from 27 studies by searching electronic databases and hand searching reference lists.

Results: Mental illness stigma/discrimination was found to impact negatively on employment, income, public views about resource allocation and healthcare costs.

Conclusions: Stigma and discrimination regarding mental health problems lead to adverse economic effects for people with these conditions. Interventions that reduce stigma may therefore also be economically beneficial.

精神卫生污名和歧视的经济影响:系统回顾。
无标签:精神疾病患者在各种环境中面临耻辱和歧视,这可能会产生经济影响。目的:本文的目的是确定文献对精神疾病污名的经济影响。方法:通过检索电子数据库和手工检索参考文献表的方法,对27项研究的30篇文献进行系统综述。结果:精神疾病污名/歧视对就业、收入、公众对资源配置和医疗费用的看法产生负面影响。结论:对心理健康问题的污名化和歧视会给这些疾病患者带来不利的经济影响。因此,减少耻辱感的干预措施也可能在经济上有益。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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