Suicidality, depression, major and minor negative life events: a mediator model.

Jochen Hardt, Jeffrey G Johnson
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引用次数: 11

Abstract

Background: Major negative life events are associated with higher suicidality. In this association, two mediating paths were hypothesized: (a) via minor negative life events and (b) via depression.

Methods: Ninety-six adolescent primary care patients were recruited in clinics, a physician's office, and school nurses' offices.

Results: (1) Minor negative life events were associated with depressive symptoms and suicidality. (2) Depressive symptoms were associated with suicidality. (3) Depressive symptoms mediated the association of minor negative life events with suicidality.

Conclusions: Findings suggest that minor negative life events may be associated with suicidal ideation among adolescent primary care patients, and that depressive symptoms may mediate the association of minor negative life events with suicidality.

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自杀、抑郁、主要和次要负面生活事件:一个中介模型。
背景:重大负面生活事件与较高的自杀率相关。在这种关联中,假设有两种中介途径:(a)通过轻微的负面生活事件和(b)通过抑郁。方法:在诊所、医师办公室和学校护士办公室招募96名青少年初级保健患者。结果:(1)轻微负性生活事件与抑郁症状和自杀倾向相关。(2)抑郁症状与自杀倾向相关。(3)抑郁症状在轻微负性生活事件与自杀的关联中起中介作用。结论:研究结果表明,青少年初级保健患者的轻微负性生活事件可能与自杀意念有关,抑郁症状可能介导轻微负性生活事件与自杀行为的关联。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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