[An unforeseeable disease. Measures taken by the doctors during and after the cholera-epidemic in Copenhagen in 1853].

Dansk medicinhistorisk arbog Pub Date : 2009-01-01
Ditte Wonsyld
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Abstract

When the cholera-epidemic came to Copenhagen in the summer of 1853, the doctors had to deal with a lot of problems. What was the disease after all? How did it spread and was it infectious between human beings? The doctors were not sure and did not agree about these questions, but still they had to handle the great epidemic, which nearly after it ended, had killed 5000 people. This article illuminate some of the problems which faced the doctors in their fight against the disease. Copenhagen was a very unhygienic city at that time with no sewerage, bad water supply, very densely built-up, and densely populated. The doctors wanted the politicians to solve these problems, but it was mostly in the field of better hygienic and nutrition, where the doctors could handle the problems themselves, that something happened. The fear of the disease didn't overrule the political and economic agendas and it wasn't clear which measures that had to be done to combat the cholera. The epidemic itself didn't create many changes in Copenhagen.

一种不可预见的疾病。1853年哥本哈根霍乱流行期间和之后医生们所采取的措施。
当霍乱在1853年夏天来到哥本哈根时,医生们不得不处理很多问题。到底是什么病?它是如何传播的,在人与人之间会传染吗?医生们不确定,也不同意这些问题,但他们仍然必须处理这场大流行病,几乎在它结束后,已经造成5000人死亡。这篇文章阐明了医生在与这种疾病作斗争时所面临的一些问题。哥本哈根当时是一个非常不卫生的城市,没有下水道,供水很差,建筑很密集,人口也很密集。医生们希望政客们能解决这些问题,但主要是在改善卫生和营养方面,医生们可以自己处理这些问题,结果发生了一些事情。对疾病的恐惧并没有推翻政治和经济议程,也不清楚需要采取哪些措施来对抗霍乱。疫情本身并没有给哥本哈根带来多少变化。
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