Chemical warfare agents.

EXS Pub Date : 2010-01-01
Kamil Kuca, Miroslav Pohanka
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Chemical warfare agents are compounds of different chemical structures. Simple molecules such as chlorine as well as complex structures such as ricin belong to this group. Nerve agents, vesicants, incapacitating agents, blood agents, lung-damaging agents, riot-control agents and several toxins are among chemical warfare agents. Although the use of these compounds is strictly prohibited, the possible misuse by terrorist groups is a reality nowadays. Owing to this fact, knowledge of the basic properties of these substances is of a high importance. This chapter briefly introduces the separate groups of chemical warfare agents together with their members and the potential therapy that should be applied in case someone is intoxicated by these agents.

化学战剂。
化学战剂是具有不同化学结构的化合物。像氯这样的简单分子和像蓖麻毒素这样的复杂结构都属于这一类。化学战剂包括神经剂、泡腾剂、致残剂、血液剂、肺损伤剂、防暴剂和几种毒素。虽然这些化合物的使用是严格禁止的,但恐怖组织滥用这些化合物的可能性现在是一个现实。由于这个事实,了解这些物质的基本性质是非常重要的。本章简要介绍了化学战剂的不同类别及其成员,以及在有人被这些化学战剂中毒时应采用的潜在治疗方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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EXS
EXS
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