Pharmacological Effects of the Ruthenium Complex NAMI-A Given Orally to CBA Mice With MCa Mammary Carcinoma.

S Zorzet, A Sorc, C Casarsa, M Cocchietto, G Sava
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引用次数: 38

Abstract

NAMI-A, imidazolium trans-imidazoledimethylsulfoxidetetrachlororuthenate, is a ruthenium based compounds capable of inhibiting the growth of lung metastases of solid tumours in a number of experimental conditions.The aim of this study was to investigate the potential use of NAMI-A by the oral route to treat lung metastases of MCa mammary carcinoma in the CBA mouse. treatment of mice, carrying intramuscular tumours in advanced stage of growth, for 11 consecutive days caused a significant reduction of the weight of lung metastases over the range of doses from 150 to 600 mg/kg/day. No sign of toxicity was observed at the histological analysis in the gut epithelium or in the kidney parenchyma, and NAMI-A concentration in the kidney was more than 10-fold lower than after intraperitoneal treatments. NAMI-A is thus active against metastases also by the oral route, suggesting the use of this way to treat tumour bearing hosts for long periods.

口服钌复合物NAMI-A对CBA小鼠MCa乳腺癌的药理作用。
NAMI-A,咪唑反式咪唑二甲基亚砜四氯膦酸盐,是一种钌基化合物,能够在许多实验条件下抑制实体瘤肺转移的生长。本研究的目的是探讨口服NAMI-A治疗CBA小鼠MCa乳腺癌肺转移的潜在应用。在150至600 mg/kg/天的剂量范围内,连续11天治疗生长晚期肌肉内肿瘤的小鼠,可显著减少肺转移灶的重量。在肠上皮和肾实质的组织学分析中未观察到毒性迹象,肾脏中的NAMI-A浓度比腹腔注射后降低了10倍以上。因此,NAMI-A也通过口服途径对转移有活性,这表明这种方法可以长期治疗肿瘤宿主。
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