Removal of the glycosylation of prion protein provokes apoptosis in SF126.

Lan Chen, Yang Yang, Jun Han, Bao-Yun Zhang, Lin Zhao, Kai Nie, Xiao-Fan Wang, Feng Li, Chen Gao, Xiao-Ping Dong, Cai-Min Xu
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引用次数: 18

Abstract

Although the function of cellular prion protein (PrPc) and the pathogenesis of prion diseases have been widely described, the mechanisms are not fully clarified. In this study, increases of the portion of non-glycosylated prion protein deposited in the hamster brains infected with scrapie strain 263K were described. To elucidate the pathological role of glycosylation profile of PrP, wild type human PrP (HuPrP) and two genetic engineering generated non-glycosylated PrP mutants (N181Q/N197Q and T183A/T199A) were transiently expressed in human astrocytoma cell line SF126. The results revealed that expressions of non-glycosylated PrP induced significantly more apoptosis cells than that of wild type PrP. It illustrated that Bcl-2 proteins might be involved in the apoptosis pathway of non-glycosylated PrPs. Our data highlights that removal of glycosylation of prion protein provokes cells apoptosis.

朊蛋白糖基化的去除可引起SF126细胞的凋亡。
虽然细胞朊病毒蛋白(PrPc)的功能和朊病毒疾病的发病机制已被广泛描述,但其机制尚未完全阐明。在这项研究中,描述了感染痒病菌株263K的仓鼠大脑中沉积的非糖基化朊病毒蛋白的比例增加。为了阐明PrP糖基化谱的病理作用,我们在人星形细胞瘤SF126细胞中短暂表达了野生型人PrP (HuPrP)和两个基因工程生成的非糖基化PrP突变体(N181Q/N197Q和T183A/T199A)。结果表明,非糖基化PrP表达诱导的凋亡细胞明显多于野生型PrP。说明Bcl-2蛋白可能参与非糖基化PrPs的凋亡途径。我们的数据强调,去除朊病毒蛋白的糖基化引起细胞凋亡。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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