The current management of gynecomastia: an update.

Panos Gikas, Ramia Mokbel
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Abstract

Gynecomastia is a common condition characterized by a benign proliferation of the glandular component of the male breast. It is thought to be due to an increase in the ratio of estrogen to androgen activity. The present article reviews the pathogenesis, clinical features, and contemporary treatment of gynecomastia.

当前男性乳房发育症的管理:最新进展。
男性乳房发育症是一种常见的状况,其特点是良性增生的腺体成分的男性乳房。这被认为是由于雌激素与雄激素活性之比的增加。本文综述了男性乳房发育症的发病机制、临床特点和当代治疗方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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