Molecular characterization of a bHLH transcription factor involved in Arabidopsis abscisic acid-mediated response

Jiyoung Kim, Ho-Young Kim
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引用次数: 30

Abstract

The suppression subtractive hybridization (SSH) method was used to isolate abscisic acid (ABA)-regulated genes in Arabidopsis. We report that the AtAIG1 gene is up-regulated by ABA and the AtAIG1 encodes a basic/helix–loop–helix (bHLH)-type transcription factor in Arabidopsis. The AtAIG1 was targeted into nucleus and bound to the E-box–DNA sequence, which is found in the promoter regions of many ABA-responsive genes. Functional analyses with the ataig1 knockout mutants revealed that the mutant plants show enhanced sensitivity to ABA. In addition, the ataig1 plants showed reduced expression of ABA-responsive genes, such as RD29A and RD22. Thus, these functional analyses suggest that the AtAIG1 protein plays an important role in ABA-mediated signal transduction pathway.

参与拟南芥脱落酸介导反应的bHLH转录因子的分子特征
采用抑制减法杂交(SSH)方法分离拟南芥中脱落酸(ABA)调控基因。我们报道了AtAIG1基因被ABA上调,并且AtAIG1在拟南芥中编码一个基本/螺旋-环-螺旋(bHLH)型转录因子。AtAIG1被靶向进入细胞核并结合到E-box-DNA序列上,该序列存在于许多aba应答基因的启动子区域。ataig1基因敲除突变体的功能分析显示,突变植株对ABA的敏感性增强。此外,ataig1植株的aba应答基因RD29A和RD22的表达也有所降低。因此,这些功能分析表明AtAIG1蛋白在aba介导的信号转导通路中起重要作用。
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