Mechanistic and Translational Advances Using iPSC-Derived Blood Cells.

Christopher S Thom, Stella T Chou, Deborah L French
{"title":"Mechanistic and Translational Advances Using iPSC-Derived Blood Cells.","authors":"Christopher S Thom, Stella T Chou, Deborah L French","doi":"10.33696/pathology.1.010","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Human induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC)-based model systems can be used to produce blood cells for the study of both hematologic and non-hematologic disorders. This commentary discusses recent advances that have utilized iPSC-derived red blood cells, megakaryocytes, myeloid cells, and lymphoid cells to model hematopoietic disorders. In addition, we review recent studies that have defined how microglial cells differentiated from iPSC-derived monocytes impact neurodegenerative disease. Related translational insights highlight the utility of iPSC models for studying pathologic anemia, bleeding, thrombosis, autoimmunity, immunodeficiency, blood cancers, and neurodegenerative disease such as Alzheimer's.</p>","PeriodicalId":73745,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Experimental Pathology","volume":"1 2","pages":"36-44"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7990314/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Experimental Pathology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.33696/pathology.1.010","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Human induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC)-based model systems can be used to produce blood cells for the study of both hematologic and non-hematologic disorders. This commentary discusses recent advances that have utilized iPSC-derived red blood cells, megakaryocytes, myeloid cells, and lymphoid cells to model hematopoietic disorders. In addition, we review recent studies that have defined how microglial cells differentiated from iPSC-derived monocytes impact neurodegenerative disease. Related translational insights highlight the utility of iPSC models for studying pathologic anemia, bleeding, thrombosis, autoimmunity, immunodeficiency, blood cancers, and neurodegenerative disease such as Alzheimer's.

Abstract Image

利用 iPSC 衍生血细胞的机制和转化进展。
以人类诱导多能干细胞(iPSC)为基础的模型系统可用于制造血液细胞,以研究血液病和非血液病。本评论讨论了利用 iPSC 衍生的红细胞、巨核细胞、髓样细胞和淋巴细胞建立造血疾病模型的最新进展。此外,我们还回顾了最近的研究,这些研究确定了从 iPSC 衍生的单核细胞分化出的小胶质细胞如何影响神经退行性疾病。相关的转化见解强调了 iPSC 模型在研究病理性贫血、出血、血栓形成、自身免疫、免疫缺陷、血癌和神经退行性疾病(如阿尔茨海默氏症)方面的实用性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信