AMR and Covid-19 on the Frontline: A Call to Rethink War, WASH, and Public Health.

IF 4.6 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS
Mark Zeitoun, Ghassan Abu Sittah, Reem Shomar, Nassim El Ach
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

This Viewpoint calls for a greater understanding of the role that water plays in the transmission of anti-microbial resistance and covid-19 in protracted urban armed conflict, in order to develop a 'pathogen-safe' practice. It argues that dealing with the twin threats is difficult enough in the best of circumstances, and is so little understood in war zones that surgeons and water engineers now question if their practice does more harm than good. Experience suggests that the known transmission routes are complicated by a great number of factors, including the entry of heavy metals through bullets in patients' wounds, hospital over-crowding, mutation in treated water or wastewater, and other threats which endure long after the bombing has stopped. The skeleton research agenda proposes greater sewage surveillance, testing of phages and monitoring of treatment designed to dispel or substantiate these assertions.

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

前线的 AMR 和 Covid-19:呼吁重新思考战争、讲卫生运动和公共卫生。
本视点呼吁进一步了解水在旷日持久的城市武装冲突中传播抗微生物抗药性和 Covid-19 的作用,以发展 "病原体安全 "的实践。报告认为,在最好的情况下,应对这双重威胁已经非常困难,而在战争地区,人们对这一问题的了解却非常有限,以至于外科医生和水务工程师现在怀疑他们的做法是否弊大于利。经验表明,已知的传播途径因多种因素而变得复杂,包括重金属通过子弹进入病人伤口、医院过度拥挤、经过处理的水或废水发生变异,以及其他在轰炸停止后长期存在的威胁。骨架研究议程建议加强污水监测、噬菌体检测和处理监测,以消除或证实这些说法。
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来源期刊
ACS Applied Bio Materials
ACS Applied Bio Materials Chemistry-Chemistry (all)
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
2.10%
发文量
464
期刊介绍: ACS Applied Bio Materials is an interdisciplinary journal publishing original research covering all aspects of biomaterials and biointerfaces including and beyond the traditional biosensing, biomedical and therapeutic applications. The journal is devoted to reports of new and original experimental and theoretical research of an applied nature that integrates knowledge in the areas of materials, engineering, physics, bioscience, and chemistry into important bio applications. The journal is specifically interested in work that addresses the relationship between structure and function and assesses the stability and degradation of materials under relevant environmental and biological conditions.
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