The effect of feedback on timing in children and adults: the temporal generalization task.

Sylvie Droit-Volet, Marie Izaute
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引用次数: 41

Abstract

Children aged 5 and 8 years and adults were tested on a temporal generalization task with a standard duration of 600 ms in a condition with or without corrective feedback. In all conditions, the participants produced orderly temporal generalization gradients, although these were flatter in the younger children, especially in the no-feedback condition. Nevertheless, the results show that the feedback increased the steepness of the generalization gradient in all age groups and in a greater extent in the younger children. Our clock-based model suggested that feedback reduces the variability of the memory representation of the standard duration but also the probability of random responses in the 5-year-olds.

儿童和成人反馈对时间的影响:时间概化任务。
对5岁、8岁儿童和成人在有或没有纠正反馈的条件下进行标准时间为600 ms的时间泛化任务测试。在所有条件下,参与者都产生了有序的时间泛化梯度,尽管这些梯度在年幼的孩子中更平坦,特别是在无反馈条件下。然而,结果表明,反馈在所有年龄组中都增加了泛化梯度的陡峭度,在年龄较小的儿童中增加的程度更大。我们基于时钟的模型表明,反馈降低了5岁儿童对标准持续时间的记忆表征的可变性,也降低了随机反应的概率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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