Augmentation of standard antidepressants with atypical antipsychotic agents for treatment-resistant major depressive disorder.

Essential psychopharmacology Pub Date : 2005-01-01
George I Papakostas
{"title":"Augmentation of standard antidepressants with atypical antipsychotic agents for treatment-resistant major depressive disorder.","authors":"George I Papakostas","doi":"","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Treatment-resistant depression (TRD) is not uncommon; 29% to 46% of patients with depression who are treated with antidepressants fail to respond fully. Dr. Papakostas discusses various augmentation strategies, focusing particular on a possible role for the newer atypical antipsychotics. Their complex neuropharmacological actions suggest such efficacy. One chart review and a number of open-label studies have been encouraging, but 2 double-blind, placebo controlled-studies have offered contradictory results. Considering the side-effect profiles of these drugs, a careful risk/benefit assessment is always required. While routinely used for psychotic depression and panic reactions in depressive disorders, their value as augmenters in TRD awaits further study.</p>","PeriodicalId":87179,"journal":{"name":"Essential psychopharmacology","volume":"6 4","pages":"209-20"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2005-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Essential psychopharmacology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Treatment-resistant depression (TRD) is not uncommon; 29% to 46% of patients with depression who are treated with antidepressants fail to respond fully. Dr. Papakostas discusses various augmentation strategies, focusing particular on a possible role for the newer atypical antipsychotics. Their complex neuropharmacological actions suggest such efficacy. One chart review and a number of open-label studies have been encouraging, but 2 double-blind, placebo controlled-studies have offered contradictory results. Considering the side-effect profiles of these drugs, a careful risk/benefit assessment is always required. While routinely used for psychotic depression and panic reactions in depressive disorders, their value as augmenters in TRD awaits further study.

标准抗抑郁药与非典型抗精神病药物对治疗难治性重度抑郁症的增强作用。
难治性抑郁症(TRD)并不罕见;29%至46%接受抗抑郁药物治疗的抑郁症患者未能完全起效。Papakostas博士讨论了各种增强策略,特别关注了新型非典型抗精神病药物的可能作用。它们复杂的神经药理作用表明了这种功效。一项图表回顾和一些开放标签研究令人鼓舞,但两项双盲、安慰剂对照研究提供了相互矛盾的结果。考虑到这些药物的副作用,总是需要仔细的风险/收益评估。虽然通常用于抑郁症的精神病性抑郁和抑郁障碍的恐慌反应,但它们作为TRD增强剂的价值有待进一步研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信