Recovery mechanisms are stronger than expected.

S Giaquinto, S Buzzelli, L Di Francesco, S Villani
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The study was aimed at identifying recovery possibility in elderly patients suffering from a first ever stroke and admitted to rehabilitation with concomitant high disability. From 1998 to 1999 one hundred elderly patients were entered consecutively into this study. Disability was measured by functional independence measure (FIM). The FIM value at admission had a median value 23, which indicated a very high post-stroke disability. At discharge the FIM median value was 33. After one year 41 patients were at home. Their median FIM value was 62.5. Thirty-one patients had died over the interval. The death was mainly due to a new stroke, cardiac diseases or acute pneumonia. Six patients were in a nursing home and 22 could not be studied at follow-up.

恢复机制强于预期。
该研究旨在确定首次中风并接受康复的老年患者的康复可能性,并伴有高度残疾。从1998年到1999年,100例老年患者连续进入本研究。采用功能独立性量表(FIM)测定残疾程度。入院时的FIM值中位数为23,表明卒中后残疾非常高。出院时,FIM中位数为33。一年后,有41名患者在家。他们的中位FIM值为62.5。在此期间,31名患者死亡。死亡主要是由于新的中风、心脏病或急性肺炎。6名患者住在养老院,22名患者无法在随访中进行研究。
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