S.P. Suman , R.A. Mancini , P. Joseph , R. Ramanathan , M.K.R. Konda , G. Dady , S. Yin
{"title":"Chitosan inhibits premature browning in ground beef","authors":"S.P. Suman , R.A. Mancini , P. Joseph , R. Ramanathan , M.K.R. Konda , G. Dady , S. Yin","doi":"10.1016/j.meatsci.2011.02.002","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p><span>Our objective was to evaluate the effect of chitosan on premature browning in refrigerated ground beef patties stored in different packaging systems. Ground beef patties (15% fat) with chitosan (1% w/w) or without chitosan (control) were individually packaged either in vacuum (VP), aerobic packaging (AP), carbon monoxide modified atmosphere packaging (LO-OX; 0.4% CO</span> <!-->+<!--> <!-->19.6% CO<sub>2</sub> <!-->+<!--> <!-->80% N<sub>2</sub>), or high-oxygen modified atmosphere packaging (HI-OX; 80% O<sub>2</sub> <!-->+<!--> <!-->20% CO<sub>2</sub>), and stored for 0, 1, or 3<!--> <!-->days at 1<!--> <!-->°C. At the conclusion of storage, raw surface redness was evaluated, patties were cooked to internal end-point temperatures of either 66<!--> <!-->°C or 71<!--> <!-->°C, and internal cooked color was measured. The incorporation of chitosan increased (<em>P</em> <!--><<!--> <!-->0.05) the interior redness of patties stored in AP, VP, and LO-OX, but not in HI-OX. The results of the present study suggest that the incorporation of 1% chitosan minimizes premature browning in ground beef patties stored under AP, VP, and LO-OX.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":389,"journal":{"name":"Meat Science","volume":"88 3","pages":"Pages 512-516"},"PeriodicalIF":7.1000,"publicationDate":"2011-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.meatsci.2011.02.002","citationCount":"25","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Meat Science","FirstCategoryId":"97","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0309174011000519","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 25
Abstract
Our objective was to evaluate the effect of chitosan on premature browning in refrigerated ground beef patties stored in different packaging systems. Ground beef patties (15% fat) with chitosan (1% w/w) or without chitosan (control) were individually packaged either in vacuum (VP), aerobic packaging (AP), carbon monoxide modified atmosphere packaging (LO-OX; 0.4% CO + 19.6% CO2 + 80% N2), or high-oxygen modified atmosphere packaging (HI-OX; 80% O2 + 20% CO2), and stored for 0, 1, or 3 days at 1 °C. At the conclusion of storage, raw surface redness was evaluated, patties were cooked to internal end-point temperatures of either 66 °C or 71 °C, and internal cooked color was measured. The incorporation of chitosan increased (P < 0.05) the interior redness of patties stored in AP, VP, and LO-OX, but not in HI-OX. The results of the present study suggest that the incorporation of 1% chitosan minimizes premature browning in ground beef patties stored under AP, VP, and LO-OX.
期刊介绍:
The aim of Meat Science is to serve as a suitable platform for the dissemination of interdisciplinary and international knowledge on all factors influencing the properties of meat. While the journal primarily focuses on the flesh of mammals, contributions related to poultry will be considered if they enhance the overall understanding of the relationship between muscle nature and meat quality post mortem. Additionally, papers on large birds (e.g., emus, ostriches) as well as wild-captured mammals and crocodiles will be welcomed.