Design and synthesis of novel quinazolinone derivatives as anti-HBV agents with TLR8 agonist effect

IF 6 2区 医学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL
Jingying Qiu , Qingqing Zhou , Yueting Zou , Shuqiong Li , Lihua Yang , Wang Chen , Jian Gao , Xiaoke Gu
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is a worldwide threat to public health. In this work, a series of novel quinazolinone derivatives (5a-q) were synthesized and evaluated as novel anti-HBV agents. Among them, compound 5l exhibited potent inhibitory effect on HBV DNA replication in both wild type and drug resistant (lamivudine and entecavir) HBV strains with IC50 values of 0.15 and 0.10 μM, respectively. Notably, the selective index value of 5l was high above 66.67, indicating the favorable safety profile. Molecular docking study indicated that compound 5l well fitted into the binding pocket of TLR8 protein-protein interface. Dual-luciferase reporter gene assay further confirmed that compound 5l could dose-dependently activate TLR8, thus effectively inducing the activity of TLR8-dependent NF-κB. Collectively, compound 5l displayed potent anti-HBV activities and TLR8 agonist effect in vitro, and might be a potential immunomodulatory anti-HBV agent to warrant further investigation.

Abstract Image

具有TLR8激动作用的新型喹唑啉酮类抗hbv药物的设计与合成
乙型肝炎病毒(HBV)感染是一种全球性的公共卫生威胁。本文合成了一系列新型喹唑啉酮衍生物(5a-q),并对其作为新型抗hbv药物进行了评价。其中,化合物5l对野生型和耐药(拉米夫定和恩替卡韦)HBV株的HBV DNA复制均有较强的抑制作用,IC50值分别为0.15 μM和0.10 μM。值得注意的是,5l的选择指数值在66.67以上,表明其具有良好的安全性。分子对接研究表明,化合物5l很好地融入了TLR8蛋白-蛋白界面的结合口袋。双荧光素酶报告基因实验进一步证实化合物5l可剂量依赖性激活TLR8,从而有效诱导TLR8依赖性NF-κB活性。综上所述,化合物5l在体外表现出强大的抗hbv活性和TLR8激动作用,可能是一种潜在的免疫调节抗hbv药物,值得进一步研究。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
11.70
自引率
9.00%
发文量
863
审稿时长
29 days
期刊介绍: The European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry is a global journal that publishes studies on all aspects of medicinal chemistry. It provides a medium for publication of original papers and also welcomes critical review papers. A typical paper would report on the organic synthesis, characterization and pharmacological evaluation of compounds. Other topics of interest are drug design, QSAR, molecular modeling, drug-receptor interactions, molecular aspects of drug metabolism, prodrug synthesis and drug targeting. The journal expects manuscripts to present the rational for a study, provide insight into the design of compounds or understanding of mechanism, or clarify the targets.
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