Mild cognitive impairment: conceptual issues and structural and functional brain correlates.

Andrew J Saykin, Heather A Wishart
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Abstract

Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is a prevalent condition among older adults that carries a high risk of progression to Alzheimer's disease or other dementias. Given the potential for delaying or preventing the onset of dementia, efforts aimed at early detection and early intervention are important. The current paper reviews the conceptualization and diagnosis of MCI, assessment of memory complaints and deficits in the elderly, as well as recent research on the neurobiological basis of the disorder, including neurochemical, structural, and functional neuroimaging findings.

轻度认知障碍:概念问题与大脑结构和功能相关性。
轻度认知障碍(MCI)是老年人中的一种常见病,极有可能发展为阿尔茨海默病或其他痴呆症。鉴于轻度认知障碍有可能延缓或预防痴呆症的发生,因此早期发现和早期干预非常重要。本文回顾了 MCI 的概念和诊断、对老年人记忆主诉和缺陷的评估,以及对该疾病神经生物学基础的最新研究,包括神经化学、结构和功能神经影像学发现。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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