Validation of a portable indirect calorimeter (Metavine) for measuring energy expenditure in an elderly population.

Masahiko Kato, Masahiro Tajika, Yoshiyuki Miwa, Hisataka Moriwaki
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Abstract

1. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the usefulness and reliability of a portable indirect calorimeter (Metavine; Vine, Tokyo, Japan). 2. We measured energy expenditure (EE) of elderly people (n = 191) at nursing homes using both Metavine and an authorized indirect calorimeter (Deltatrac Metabolic Monitor; Datex, Helsinki, Finland) and compared them. 3. Energy expenditure measured by Metavine significantly correlated with EE measured by the Deltatrac Metabolic Monitor (P < 0.001). 4. In particular, Metavine gave almost same results as the Deltatrac Metabolic Monitor, showing an excellent reliability, within the range of EE from 800 to 1500 kcal/day. However EE measured by Metavine below 800 kcal/day or above 1500 kcal/day required correction to agree with EE as measured by the Deltatrac Metabolic Monitor. 5. In conclusion, Metavine is a useful portable calorimeter for measuring EE in elderly people when used with sufficient recognition of its characteristics of data acquisition.

用于测量老年人能量消耗的便携式间接量热计(Metavine)的验证。
1. 本研究的目的是评估便携式间接量热计(Metavine;Vine,东京,日本)。2. 我们测量了养老院老年人(n = 191)的能量消耗(EE),使用Metavine和授权的间接热量计(Deltatrac Metabolic Monitor;Datex,赫尔辛基,芬兰),并对它们进行了比较。3.Metavine测量的能量消耗与Deltatrac代谢监测仪测量的EE显著相关(P < 0.001)。4. 特别是,在800至1500千卡/天的EE范围内,Metavine给出的结果与Deltatrac代谢监测仪几乎相同,显示出极好的可靠性。然而,Metavine测量的热量低于800千卡/天或高于1500千卡/天需要进行修正,以与Deltatrac代谢监测仪测量的热量一致。综上所述,当充分认识到Metavine的数据采集特性时,它是一种有用的便携式热量计,用于测量老年人的情感表达。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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