Nurses' motivation and its relationship to the characteristics of nursing care delivery systems: a test of the job characteristics model.

L Edgar
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引用次数: 44

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to describe the relationship among motivation, job satisfaction and the characteristics of nursing care delivery systems using the Job Characteristics Model of Work Motivation (Hackman & Oldham, 1980), and to test a framework of nursing care delivery system attributes that have been found to contribute to job satisfaction and good patient care outcomes. The present era of cost containment pressures means that nurse administrators need to ensure that nurses have a work environment with the characteristics of work known to be linked to job satisfaction, motivation and good outcomes. The model was tested with nurses working in medical-surgical areas of four Montreal teaching hospitals. Findings included the applicability of the Job Characteristics Model to the work of nursing and that the addition of four attributes of nursing care delivery systems, namely support for autonomy, communication, adequate time for patient care and the degree of environmental uncertainty contributed to job satisfaction and motivation.

护士的动机及其与护理服务系统特征的关系:工作特征模型的检验。
本研究的目的是使用工作动机的工作特征模型(Hackman & Oldham, 1980)来描述动机、工作满意度和护理服务系统特征之间的关系,并测试一个护理服务系统属性框架,该框架已被发现有助于工作满意度和良好的患者护理结果。当前成本控制压力的时代意味着护士管理者需要确保护士的工作环境具有与工作满意度,动机和良好结果相关的工作特征。该模型在蒙特利尔四所教学医院的内科外科护士中进行了测试。研究结果包括工作特征模型对护理工作的适用性,以及护理提供系统的四个属性的增加,即支持自主性,沟通,足够的病人护理时间和环境不确定性程度,有助于工作满意度和动机。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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