Suppression of hepatic portal blood flow caused by carbon dioxide pneumoperitoneum can be restored after dopamine administration in pigs.

N Fujita, T Sakaguchi, M Ohtake, T Aono, D Ishizuka, T Murata, S Makino, K Tsukada, K Hatakeyama
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Abstract

Portal venous blood flow (PVF), hepatic arterial blood flow (HAF) and systemic arterial pressure (SAP) were examined after dopamine (DA) injection into the jugular vein under carbon dioxide pneumoperitoneum in pigs. When intraabdominal pressure (IAP) was increased by 12 mmHg, PVF and HAF were reduced, but SAP was unchanged. When IAP was kept at 12 mmHg, the injection of DA at 10 micrograms/kg/min for 2 min produced an increase in PVF without causing any change in HAF or SAP. The response in PVF was dose-dependent. When IAP was increased to 16 mmHg, PVF response was diminished, and no change in HAF or SAP was seen at the same dose of DA. These observations suggest that DA is effective in increasing PVF under enhanced IAP conditions, but such circulatory improvement due to the agent would be prominent when IAP is below 12 mmHg.

二氧化碳气腹引起的肝门静脉血流抑制在给药多巴胺后可以恢复。
二氧化碳气腹下颈静脉注射多巴胺(DA)后,测定猪门静脉血流量(PVF)、肝动脉血流量(HAF)和全身动脉压(SAP)。当腹内压(IAP)升高12 mmHg时,PVF和HAF降低,但SAP不变。当IAP保持在12 mmHg时,以10微克/千克/分钟的剂量注射DA 2分钟可增加PVF,但不会引起HAF或SAP的变化。PVF的反应是剂量依赖性的。当IAP增加到16 mmHg时,PVF反应减弱,在相同剂量的DA下,HAF或SAP没有变化。这些观察结果表明,在IAP增强的条件下,DA可以有效地增加PVF,但当IAP低于12 mmHg时,这种循环改善将会突出。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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