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[Pulmonary hypertension]. (肺动脉高压)。
Nihon geka hokan. Archiv fur japanische Chirurgie Pub Date : 2022-01-14 DOI: 10.1183/1025448x.erm5712
K. Nakamura
{"title":"[Pulmonary hypertension].","authors":"K. Nakamura","doi":"10.1183/1025448x.erm5712","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1183/1025448x.erm5712","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19162,"journal":{"name":"Nihon geka hokan. Archiv fur japanische Chirurgie","volume":"87 1","pages":"1-2"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77143264","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluation by microdensitometry and dual energy X-ray absorptiometry of changes in bone metabolism after gastrectomy. 用微密度仪和双能x线吸收仪评价胃切除术后骨代谢的变化。
Nihon geka hokan. Archiv fur japanische Chirurgie Pub Date : 1999-09-01
K Yabuki, K Sato, T Maekawa, H Tsumura, Y Watanabe
{"title":"Evaluation by microdensitometry and dual energy X-ray absorptiometry of changes in bone metabolism after gastrectomy.","authors":"K Yabuki,&nbsp;K Sato,&nbsp;T Maekawa,&nbsp;H Tsumura,&nbsp;Y Watanabe","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We used microdensitometry (MD) and dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) to evaluate impaired bone metabolism in 79 patients who had undergone gastrectomy. With MD, radiographs are simultaneously taken of the second metacarpal bone and an aluminum step-wedge, and the images were analyzed by computer. DXA was used to measure the bone mineral density of the second through fourth vertebrae and the estimated volumetric bone mineral density (EstVBMD) was assessed. Significant positive correlations were obtained between EstVBMD as determined by DXA and metacarpal index (MCI) (r = 0.413, P < 0.01), peak of the cortex (GSmax) (r = 0.362, P < 0.05), peak of the middle portion of the bone marrow (GSmin) (r = 0.412, P < 0.01), and metacarpal bone mineral density (mBMD) (r = 0.413, P < 0.01) as determined by MD. When EstVBMD was compared with MCI, GSmax, GSmin, and mBMD according to sex, age, type of operation, and interval after operation, generally similar trends were obtained. We conclude that the determination by MD of various indices of bone metabolism is useful in the diagnosis of osteopathy after gastrectomy.</p>","PeriodicalId":19162,"journal":{"name":"Nihon geka hokan. Archiv fur japanische Chirurgie","volume":"68 2","pages":"59-70"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1999-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"21950044","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Oral chemotherapeutic agents: the roles in cancer chemotherapy]. 口服化疗药物:在癌症化疗中的作用
Nihon geka hokan. Archiv fur japanische Chirurgie Pub Date : 1999-09-01
H Wada
{"title":"[Oral chemotherapeutic agents: the roles in cancer chemotherapy].","authors":"H Wada","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19162,"journal":{"name":"Nihon geka hokan. Archiv fur japanische Chirurgie","volume":"68 2","pages":"57-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1999-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"21950043","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Changes in volumetric bone mineral density after gastrectomy as assessed by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry. 双能x线吸收仪评估胃切除术后体积骨密度的变化。
Nihon geka hokan. Archiv fur japanische Chirurgie Pub Date : 1999-03-01
K Yabuki, K Sato, T Maekawa, H Tsumura, Y Watanabe
{"title":"Changes in volumetric bone mineral density after gastrectomy as assessed by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry.","authors":"K Yabuki,&nbsp;K Sato,&nbsp;T Maekawa,&nbsp;H Tsumura,&nbsp;Y Watanabe","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We used dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) to study changes in estimated volumetric bone mineral density (EstVBMD) of the lumbar spine after gastrectomy. The study group comprised 41 men and 32 women. When EstVBMD was compared according to sex among patients younger than 60 years of age, patients 60 to 69 years of age, and patients these three groups in men (0.185 g/cm3, 0.187 g/cm3, 0.187 g/cm3, respectively). In contrast, EstVBMD was significantly lower in women 60 to 69 years of age (0.157 g/cm3) and those 70 years of age or older (0.159 g/cm3) than in women younger than 60 years (0.200 g/cm3) (P < 0.01). When the relation between EstVBMD and the number of months after gastrectomy was studied according to sex in patients younger than 70 years, EstVBMD negatively correlated with the interval after operation in men (r = -0.365, P < 0.05), whereas there was no correlation between these variables in women. These results suggest that after gastrectomy bone mineral density decreases gradually in men younger than 70 years, but not in women. The lack of a consistent change in bone mineral density after gastrectomy in women is apparently caused by the marked effect on bone metabolism of decreased female hormone levels after menopause.</p>","PeriodicalId":19162,"journal":{"name":"Nihon geka hokan. Archiv fur japanische Chirurgie","volume":"68 1","pages":"3-13"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1999-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"21876361","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A case of fibrous histiocytoma of the liver. 肝纤维组织细胞瘤1例。
Nihon geka hokan. Archiv fur japanische Chirurgie Pub Date : 1999-03-01
T Maekawa, K Yabuki, K Sato, Y Tamasaki, H Maekawa, K Ogawa, A Hirano, M Eguchi, M Matsumoto
{"title":"A case of fibrous histiocytoma of the liver.","authors":"T Maekawa,&nbsp;K Yabuki,&nbsp;K Sato,&nbsp;Y Tamasaki,&nbsp;H Maekawa,&nbsp;K Ogawa,&nbsp;A Hirano,&nbsp;M Eguchi,&nbsp;M Matsumoto","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Malignant fibrous histiocytoma (MFH) is a rare disease. We describe a 68-year-old man admitted to the hospital because of malaise. On admission, hematologic and serum chemical examinations showed no abnormalities. A tumor measuring 6.0 x 6.0 x 5.5 cm was found in segment S6 of the right lobe of the liver. A computed tomographic scan of the abdomen revealed a mass surrounded by a capsule-like region with a nonuniform shadow at its margin. The mass contained a nonuniform low density area. A magnetic resonance imaging scan showed low intensity on T1-weighted images and high intensity on T2-weighted images. An angiogram of the abdomen revealed a tumor with a darkly stained margin during the venous phase. Partial resection of the liver, including S6 and part of S7, was performed. On histopathological examination, this case was characterized by a storiform pattern. The inside of the tumor showed a storiform-pleomorphic pattern with inflammatory cell infiltration and partial mucinous degeneration. On immunohistochemical studies, the tumor cells stained positively for CD6. The diagnosis was MFH.</p>","PeriodicalId":19162,"journal":{"name":"Nihon geka hokan. Archiv fur japanische Chirurgie","volume":"68 1","pages":"14-23"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1999-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"21876362","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Clinics and molecular biology in colorectal diseases]. [结直肠疾病的临床和分子生物学]。
Nihon geka hokan. Archiv fur japanische Chirurgie Pub Date : 1998-12-01
H Onodera
{"title":"[Clinics and molecular biology in colorectal diseases].","authors":"H Onodera","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19162,"journal":{"name":"Nihon geka hokan. Archiv fur japanische Chirurgie","volume":"67 3-4","pages":"57-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1998-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"21696561","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Two cases of appendicitis in Kawasaki disease. 川崎病阑尾炎2例。
Nihon geka hokan. Archiv fur japanische Chirurgie Pub Date : 1998-12-01
T Chiba
{"title":"Two cases of appendicitis in Kawasaki disease.","authors":"T Chiba","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Two cases of appendicitis in Kawasaki disease (KD) are presented. Appendicitis in KD is very rare condition, and only a few cases have been previously reported. This report suggests the need to expand the differential diagnosis of abdominal pain in this group of patients.</p>","PeriodicalId":19162,"journal":{"name":"Nihon geka hokan. Archiv fur japanische Chirurgie","volume":"67 3-4","pages":"69-71"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1998-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"21696564","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Two cases of traumatic-diaphragmatic hernia]. 外伤性膈疝2例。
Nihon geka hokan. Archiv fur japanische Chirurgie Pub Date : 1998-12-01
C Kawasaki, M Maekawa
{"title":"[Two cases of traumatic-diaphragmatic hernia].","authors":"C Kawasaki,&nbsp;M Maekawa","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We report two cases of traumatic-diaphragmatic hernia caused by blunt injury. In case 1, abdominal findings were discovered on the 2nd day after the patient fell on the bottom from a horse, and in case 2, an emergency laparotomy was carried out due to the respiratory dysfunction which appeared immediately after a labor injury. The diaphragmatic ruptures at the left side observed in both cases, were closed directly. The prolapsed organs which shifted into the thoracic cavity were the stomach and colon in case 1, and the spleen and the tail part of the pancreas in case 2. In both cases, the organs were easily repositioned into the abdominal cavity without a hernial sac, but a splenectomy had to be performed because of splenic lacerations. In case 2, right rib fractures and lacerations of the left adrenal gland with retroperitoneal hematoma were observed. In the case of thoraco-abdominal blunt injuries, it is important to perform an early diagnosis and to consider the possibility of diaphragmatic hernia.</p>","PeriodicalId":19162,"journal":{"name":"Nihon geka hokan. Archiv fur japanische Chirurgie","volume":"67 3-4","pages":"72-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1998-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"21696565","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Current status of clinical approach for breast cancer in the collaborating institutes of the surgical departments of Kyoto University--cancer conference of the collaborating institutes of the surgical departments of Kyoto University]. 【京都大学外科合作机构乳腺癌临床方法现状——京都大学外科合作机构癌症大会】。
Nihon geka hokan. Archiv fur japanische Chirurgie Pub Date : 1998-12-01
S Mukaihara, T Okamura, S Inamoto
{"title":"[Current status of clinical approach for breast cancer in the collaborating institutes of the surgical departments of Kyoto University--cancer conference of the collaborating institutes of the surgical departments of Kyoto University].","authors":"S Mukaihara,&nbsp;T Okamura,&nbsp;S Inamoto","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":19162,"journal":{"name":"Nihon geka hokan. Archiv fur japanische Chirurgie","volume":"67 3-4","pages":"59-68"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1998-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"21696563","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Percutaneous autologous bone marrow transplantation for nonunion of the femur. 经皮自体骨髓移植治疗股骨骨不连。
Nihon geka hokan. Archiv fur japanische Chirurgie Pub Date : 1998-03-01
Y Matsuda, K Sakayama, H Okumura, Y Kawatani, N Mashima, T Shibata
{"title":"Percutaneous autologous bone marrow transplantation for nonunion of the femur.","authors":"Y Matsuda,&nbsp;K Sakayama,&nbsp;H Okumura,&nbsp;Y Kawatani,&nbsp;N Mashima,&nbsp;T Shibata","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Percutaneous bone marrow injections were performed on 7 nonunions of the femur. There were 6 hypervascular nonunions and one avascular nonunion. Two nonunions presented with active infections. One other patient had a history of infection which had subsided. One nonunion received the injection twice. After the site of nonunion was curetted and the bone surface was scored, 150 ml of bone marrow aspirated from the iliac bone was injected. Complete union occurred in 4 patients within 9 months; all of them were uninfected hypervascular nonunions following intramedullary nail fixation. One nonunion with a bone defect united partially leaving a 1 x 1 cm defect. The two infected femoral nonunions failed to unite. The results show that percutaneous autologous bone marrow injection for femoral nonunions can be considered for uninfected hypervascular nonunions following intramedullary nail fixation. In these cases stimulation of healing processes of fracture leading to consolidation can be expected from bone marrow injection. However, femoral nonunion with an active infection and loss of fixation is considered to be a contraindication for this technique.</p>","PeriodicalId":19162,"journal":{"name":"Nihon geka hokan. Archiv fur japanische Chirurgie","volume":"67 1","pages":"10-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1998-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"21268919","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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