Postoperative ultrasound biomicroscopic evaluation of the haptic position in transsclerally sutured posterior-chamber lenses as compared with the intraoperative endoscopic position.

German journal of ophthalmology Pub Date : 1996-11-01
T Hudde, C Althaus, R Sundmacher
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Abstract

Our objective was to evaluate the long-term stability of transsclerally sutured posterior-chamber lens (PCL) haptics. A total of 22 patients (26 eyes) were examined 29-50 months postoperatively by ultrasound biomicroscopy (UBM) to determine the exact haptic position in relation to the iris base, ciliary sulcus, pars plicata, and pars plana. In all eyes, endoscopy had been performed intraoperatively immediately after PCL insertion and suture fixation of the haptic. We could locate all 52 haptics by UBM. Intraoperative haptic localization was compared with the postoperative position. UBM confirmed the endoscopic position in 81% of cases; 19% of the haptics showed a clinically undetectable dislocation. Secondary dislocations were analyzed in correlation with the intraoperative endoscopic transscleral suture penetration site and the primary position of the two haptics of one PCL. Loosening of the fixation suture together with primary asymmetry of the two haptics of one PCL apparently contributes to a slight dislocation.

术后超声生物显微评价经巩膜缝合的后房型晶状体的触觉位置与术中内镜位置的比较。
我们的目的是评估经巩膜缝合后腔晶状体(PCL)触觉的长期稳定性。术后29-50个月对22例患者(26只眼)进行超声生物显微镜检查,确定其与虹膜基底、睫状沟、皱襞部、平面部的准确触觉位置。所有病例均于术中PCL插入及缝合固定后立即行内镜检查。我们可以通过UBM找到所有52种触觉。术中触觉定位与术后体位比较。UBM在81%的病例中确认了内镜位置;19%的触觉表现为临床无法察觉的脱位。分析继发性脱位与术中内镜下经巩膜缝线穿入部位及同一PCL两个触觉的起始位置的关系。固定缝线松动加上一个PCL的两个触觉的原发性不对称显然会导致轻微的脱位。
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