Effects of carbontetrachloride and chenodeoxycholic acid on hepatic monooxygenase system, lipid peroxidation and some immunologic parameters in rats.

I N Alexeyeva, V A Berezovsky, T M Bryzgina, S I Pavlovich, L I Alexyuk, N V Makogon, Gotsulyak YaN, T V Martinova
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Abstract

The effect of chenodeoxycholic acid on liver monooxygenase system, lipid peroxidation, lymphocyte proliferation, and immune complexes formation was studied in carbontetrachloride-treated rats. Chenodeoxycholic acid increased the content of both cytochrome P-450 and cytochrome b5 and the rate of aminopyrine N-demethylation in liver microsomal fractions. It also normalized lipid peroxidation in the liver and the proliferative activity of blood lymphocytes activated by phytohemagglutinin. Soon after injection chenodeoxycholic acid caused disturbances of the liver histostructure and of the microcirculation followed by regenerative processes. Liver histostructure tended to return to normal. The level of serum immune complexes was increased. The relationship between the changes in monooxygenase system, lipid peroxidation and immunologic parameters is discussed.

四氯化碳和鹅去氧胆酸对大鼠肝脏单加氧酶系统、脂质过氧化及一些免疫参数的影响。
研究了鹅去氧胆酸对四氯化碳处理大鼠肝脏单加氧酶系统、脂质过氧化、淋巴细胞增殖和免疫复合物形成的影响。鹅去氧胆酸增加了肝微粒体细胞色素P-450和细胞色素b5的含量以及氨基吡啶n -去甲基化率。它还使肝脏脂质过氧化和植物血凝素激活的血液淋巴细胞的增殖活性正常化。注射鹅去氧胆酸后不久引起肝脏组织结构和微循环紊乱,随后发生再生过程。肝脏组织结构趋于恢复正常。血清免疫复合物水平升高。讨论了单加氧酶系统、脂质过氧化与免疫参数的关系。
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