Effect of sperm-agglutinating antibodies on sperm capacitation and acrosome reaction.

H Bathla, K S Sidhu
{"title":"Effect of sperm-agglutinating antibodies on sperm capacitation and acrosome reaction.","authors":"H Bathla,&nbsp;K S Sidhu","doi":"","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To study the effect of polyclonal/monospecific antisera on sperm agglutination versus capacitation as well as acrosome reaction.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>Swim-up spermatozoa from cauda epididymides of fertile male hamsters were incubated under liquid paraffin with polyclonal/monospecific antisera obtained from immunized BALB/C mice, as well as with normal serum from control BALB/C mice, at various dilutions.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The anti-sperm antibodies caused a significant (P < .05) sperm agglutination of various types of dilutions below 1:1000. Both capacitation and true acrosome reaction were inhibited significantly in the spermatozoa incubated with polyclonal/monospecific antisera. Capacitation in the spermatozoa with normal serum started earlier, i.e., at 2 hours of incubation compared to 3 hours of incubation in controls.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The data differentiate the sperm agglutinating activity from anticapacitation and antiacrosome reaction activity of antisperm antisera at 1:1000 dilution.</p>","PeriodicalId":79342,"journal":{"name":"International journal of fertility and menopausal studies","volume":"41 6","pages":"528-33"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1996-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International journal of fertility and menopausal studies","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: To study the effect of polyclonal/monospecific antisera on sperm agglutination versus capacitation as well as acrosome reaction.

Materials and methods: Swim-up spermatozoa from cauda epididymides of fertile male hamsters were incubated under liquid paraffin with polyclonal/monospecific antisera obtained from immunized BALB/C mice, as well as with normal serum from control BALB/C mice, at various dilutions.

Results: The anti-sperm antibodies caused a significant (P < .05) sperm agglutination of various types of dilutions below 1:1000. Both capacitation and true acrosome reaction were inhibited significantly in the spermatozoa incubated with polyclonal/monospecific antisera. Capacitation in the spermatozoa with normal serum started earlier, i.e., at 2 hours of incubation compared to 3 hours of incubation in controls.

Conclusion: The data differentiate the sperm agglutinating activity from anticapacitation and antiacrosome reaction activity of antisperm antisera at 1:1000 dilution.

精子凝集抗体对精子获能和顶体反应的影响。
目的:研究多克隆/单特异性抗血清对精子凝集、获能及顶体反应的影响。材料与方法:将可育雄地鼠附睾尾部游动精子与免疫BALB/C小鼠的多克隆/单特异性抗血清及对照BALB/C小鼠的正常血清在不同稀释度的液体石蜡下孵育。结果:在1:1000以下的不同稀释度下,抗精子抗体引起精子凝集显著(P < 0.05)。在多克隆/单特异性抗血清孵育下,精子的获能和真顶体反应均被显著抑制。正常血清精子的获能开始得更早,即在孵育2小时,而对照组孵育3小时。结论:在1:1000稀释条件下,精子凝集活性与抗精子抗血清的抗失能和抗顶体反应活性是有区别的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信