A comparison of the injuries sustained by female basketball and netball players.

G D McKay, W R Payne, P A Goldie, B W Oakes, J J Stanley
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Abstract

A prospective and reliable method of injury surveillance was implemented to document a comprehensive injury profile in female basketball and netball. The study further aimed to compare the injury profiles of the two sports. Trained observers viewed basketball and netball games, noting the occurrence of injuries. Injuries were confirmed by questioning all players on site after the game. Injured players completed a questionnaire and the progress of their injury was monitored by telephone interview. A total of 16,162 player participations were observed; 6,972 for basketball and 9,190 for netball. Comparable injury rates were observed for female basketball and netball players; 18.22 and 17.30 injuries per 1,000 participations, respectively. The ankle, hand and knee were the body parts injured most frequently in both sports, whilst head and neck injuries were prevalent in basketball only. Netball players sustained severe injuries at a rate 3.3 times that of female basketball players. The major and severe injuries occurred at an average of one injury in 625 games in female basketball and one in 250 games in netball. The ankle, knee and calf/shin were the body parts most frequently involved in the more serious injuries.

女子篮球运动员和无挡板篮球运动员受伤情况的比较。
采用前瞻性和可靠的损伤监测方法,记录了女子篮球和无板篮球的全面损伤概况。这项研究进一步旨在比较这两种运动的受伤情况。训练有素的观察员观看了篮球和无挡板篮球比赛,注意到受伤的发生。赛后对所有在场球员的询问证实了伤病。受伤球员完成一份调查问卷,并通过电话采访监测他们的受伤进展。共观察到16,162名玩家参与;篮球6972人,无挡板篮球9190人。在女子篮球和无板篮球运动员中观察到类似的受伤率;每1000名参与者中分别有18.22人和17.30人受伤。在这两项运动中,脚踝、手和膝盖是最常受伤的身体部位,而头部和颈部受伤仅在篮球运动中普遍存在。无板篮球运动员遭受严重伤害的比率是女子篮球运动员的3.3倍。重、重度损伤发生率:女子篮球平均625场比赛中出现1例,无板篮球平均250场比赛中出现1例。脚踝、膝盖和小腿/胫骨是最常受严重伤害的身体部位。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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