The activity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydroxygenase and glutathione enzymes in red blood cells in patients with haemoblastoses.

A Kumerova, A Silova, A Lece, V Petuchov
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Abstract

The activity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD), glutathione reductase (GSSG-R), glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) and MDA levels have been assayed in red blood cells (RBC), obtained from 57 people suffering from haemoblastoses. The activities of G6PD in the RBC in patients with polycythemia vera (PV) and chronic lymphoid leukemia (CML) are significantly higher than those in healthy patients. Changes in the activity of glutathione dependent enzymes GSSG-R and those of GSH-Px in the RBC go in opposite directions: the activity of GSSG-R is significantly enhanced in patients with PV and CML, but the activity of GSH-Px is decreased in all patients suffering from haemoblastoses. The high levels of MDA in the RBC of all patients with haemoblastoses indicate intensification of lipid peroxidation in their RBC.

葡萄糖-6-磷酸脱氢酶和谷胱甘肽酶在造血干细胞患者红细胞中的活性。
本文测定了57例成血细胞病患者红细胞中葡萄糖-6-磷酸脱氢酶(G6PD)、谷胱甘肽还原酶(GSSG-R)、谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶(GSH-Px)和丙二醛(MDA)的活性。真性红细胞增多症(PV)和慢性淋巴细胞白血病(CML)患者红细胞中G6PD的活性明显高于健康患者。红细胞中谷胱甘肽依赖酶GSSG-R和GSH-Px活性的变化方向相反:GSSG-R活性在PV和CML患者中显著增强,而GSH-Px活性在所有造血细胞病患者中均降低。所有造血细胞病患者红细胞中MDA的高水平表明其红细胞中脂质过氧化的加剧。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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