A comparison of pathological gamblers to alcoholics and cocaine misusers on impulsivity, sensation seeking, and craving.

B Castellani, L Rugle
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引用次数: 173

Abstract

Consecutive admissions (N = 843) to the Brecksville Veterans Addiction Recovery Center with a primary diagnosis of pathological gambler, alcoholic, or cocaine misuser were compared for differences on impulsivity, sensation seeking, and craving. In contrast to alcoholics and cocaine misusers, gamblers scored significantly higher on impulsivity and inability to resist craving; however, gamblers were not significantly higher than either alcoholics or cocaine misusers on sensation seeking. These findings suggest a need to address high impulsivity and inability to resist cravings in treatment and relapse prevention for gamblers.

病态赌徒与酗酒者和可卡因滥用者在冲动、寻求感觉和渴望方面的比较。
连续入院(N = 843)的布雷克斯维尔退伍军人成瘾康复中心,初步诊断为病理性赌徒,酗酒者,或可卡因滥用者,比较冲动,感觉寻求和渴望的差异。与酗酒者和可卡因滥用者相比,赌徒在冲动和无法抗拒欲望方面的得分明显更高;然而,赌徒在寻求刺激方面并没有明显高于酗酒者或可卡因滥用者。这些发现表明,在治疗和预防赌徒复发中,需要解决高冲动性和无法抵抗欲望的问题。
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