Time-synchronized activation of lipolysis and fatty acids reacylation by bradykinin and angiotensin II in the perfused rabbit kidney.

A Raz, M Schwartzman
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Abstract

BK and AII administered to the isolated perfused rabbit kidney activate two sequential enzymatic processes: 1) a selective release of the PG precursor, AA with concomitant, partial conversion of arachidonate to PGE2. 2) Activation of a reacylation process which leads to decreased release of all fatty acids in the perfusate. There is a lag time of approximately 1 min between initial activation of the arachidonate-specific deacylation reaction that is coupled to PG generation, and subsequent activation of the reacylation process.

缓激肽和血管紧张素II对灌注兔肾脏脂肪分解和脂肪酸再酰化的时间同步激活。
BK和AII给予离体灌注兔肾激活两个顺序的酶促过程:1)选择性释放PG前体AA,同时花生四烯酸酯部分转化为PGE2。2)再酰化过程的激活,导致灌注液中所有脂肪酸的释放减少。在与PG生成耦合的花生四烯酸酯特异性去酰化反应的初始激活和随后的再酰化过程的激活之间存在大约1分钟的滞后时间。
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