Chemotaxis of resident, elicited and immunologically activated murine peritoneal macrophages.

A F Staer, J M Rhodes, J Bennedsen, S Olesen Larsen
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Abstract

The in vitro chemotactic response of peritoneal macrophages fourteen days after immunization with BCG was greater than that of macrophages from control mice. Peritoneal macrophages from mice treated with other agents which enhance bactericidal activity, and macrophages induced with proteose-peptone were less responsive to chemotactic stimuli than resident macrophages. The addition of PPD or PHA lymphokines to the peritoneal cells from BCG injected mice depressed the chemotactic response, but increased unstimulated migration. PPD had no effect on the migration of resident macrophages, but PHA lymphokines depressed the chemotactic activity of these cells.

常驻、诱导和免疫活化小鼠腹腔巨噬细胞的趋化性。
卡介苗免疫14天后腹腔巨噬细胞的体外趋化反应大于对照组巨噬细胞。用其他增强杀菌活性的药物处理小鼠腹腔巨噬细胞,以及用蛋白酶-蛋白胨诱导的巨噬细胞对趋化刺激的反应低于常驻巨噬细胞。在卡介苗注射小鼠腹膜细胞中加入PPD或PHA淋巴因子抑制了趋化反应,但增加了未受刺激的迁移。PPD对巨噬细胞的迁移没有影响,但PHA淋巴因子抑制了这些细胞的趋化活性。
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