[In vitro behavior of macrophages of healthy subjects and Hansen patients against Mycobacterium leprae].

Hansenologia internationalis Pub Date : 1983-12-01
D V Freire-Maia
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Abstract

The in vitro phagocytic capacity of human macrophages facing M. leprae was analysed in a selected sample of healthy and hanseniasis patients (Virchowian and tuberculoid) individuals. Families where at least one of the spouses presented Hansen's disease were selected and 176 white people were studied. The analysis of the macrophages' behavior was performed by reading the slides in the 5th, 10th, 15th, 20th and 30th days after inoculation of M. leprae. The classification is discussed. The results showed a high variability. The main conclusions reached are: (a) people differ in their capacity to lyse M. leprae, as measured by their macrophages' behavior in vitro; (b) the results obtained give support to Beiguelman's theory of the lysis threshold.

[健康受试者和Hansen患者巨噬细胞体外抗麻风分枝杆菌行为的研究]。
在选定的健康和麻风患者(维尔氏和结核)个体样本中,分析了人巨噬细胞面对麻风分枝杆菌的体外吞噬能力。研究人员选择了配偶中至少有一方患有汉森氏病的家庭,对176名白人进行了研究。在接种麻风分枝杆菌后第5、10、15、20、30天,通过读取载玻片分析巨噬细胞的行为。对其分类进行了讨论。结果显示出很高的可变性。得出的主要结论是:(a)通过体外巨噬细胞的行为来衡量,人们对麻风分枝杆菌的溶解能力不同;(b)所得结果支持Beiguelman的裂解阈值理论。
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