Properties of hog cholera viruses recently isolated in Japan.

M Shimizu, Y Shimizu
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Abstract

Hog cholera (HC) viruses newly isolated in Japan in 1980 and 1981 were examined for pathogenicity and serological properties by the neutralization test with antisera against bovine viral diarrhea-mucosal disease (BVD . MD) and HC viruses. Five of 23 isolates examined were neutralized poorly by BVD . MD antibody, but well by HC antibody. On the contrary, 15 isolates were neutralized readily and two isolates moderately by BVD . MD antibody. The other one reacted poorly with either HC or BVD . MD antibodies. The isolate neutralized poorly by BVD . MD antibody was more highly pathogenic than those neutralized readily. It was concluded that the antigenic properties and pathogenicity of the HC viruses were not monotype , and that HC viruses varying in antigenicity and pathogenicity were present in the field.

最近在日本分离的猪瘟病毒的特性。
采用牛病毒性腹泻-粘膜病(BVD)抗血清中和试验,对1980年和1981年在日本新分离的猪瘟(HC)病毒的致病性和血清学特性进行了检测。MD)和HC病毒。检测的23株分离株中有5株被BVD中和不良。有MD抗体,但有HC抗体。相反,15株菌株易中和,2株菌株中等中和。MD抗体。另一种与HC或BVD反应不佳。MD抗体。BVD对分离物的中和作用较差。MD抗体的致病性高于易中和抗体。结果表明,丙型肝炎病毒的抗原性和致病性不是单一型的,现场存在不同抗原性和致病性的丙型肝炎病毒。
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