Excellent catalytic effect of LaNi5 on hydrogen storage properties for aluminium hydride at mild temperature

IF 8.3 2区 工程技术 Q1 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL
Long Liang , Qingqing Yang , Shaolei Zhao , Limin Wang , Fei Liang
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引用次数: 21

Abstract

The catalytic effect of rare-earth hydrogen storage alloy is investigated for dehydrogenation of alane, which shows a significantly reduced onset dehydrogenation temperature (86 °C) with a high-purity hydrogen storage capacity of 8.6 wt% and an improved dehydrogenation kinetics property (6.3 wt% of dehydrogenation at 100 °C within 60 min). The related mechanism is that the catalytic sites on the surface of the hydrogen storage alloy and the hydrogen storage sites of the entire bulk phase of the hydrogen storage reduce the dehydrogenation temperature of AlH3 and improve the dehydrogenation kinetic performance of AlH3. This facile and effective method significantly improves the dehydrogenation of AlH3 and provides a promising strategy for metal hydride modification.

Abstract Image

LaNi5在温和温度下对氢化铝的储氢性能有良好的催化作用
研究了稀土储氢合金对丙烯脱氢的催化作用,结果表明:脱氢起始温度(86℃)明显降低,高纯度储氢容量为8.6 wt%,脱氢动力学性能得到改善(100℃60 min脱氢率为6.3 wt%)。相关机理是储氢合金表面的催化位点和储氢体的整个体相的储氢位点降低了AlH3的脱氢温度,提高了AlH3的脱氢动力学性能。这种简便有效的方法显著改善了AlH3的脱氢反应,为金属氢化物改性提供了一种很有前景的策略。
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来源期刊
International Journal of Hydrogen Energy
International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 工程技术-环境科学
CiteScore
13.50
自引率
25.00%
发文量
3502
审稿时长
60 days
期刊介绍: The objective of the International Journal of Hydrogen Energy is to facilitate the exchange of new ideas, technological advancements, and research findings in the field of Hydrogen Energy among scientists and engineers worldwide. This journal showcases original research, both analytical and experimental, covering various aspects of Hydrogen Energy. These include production, storage, transmission, utilization, enabling technologies, environmental impact, economic considerations, and global perspectives on hydrogen and its carriers such as NH3, CH4, alcohols, etc. The utilization aspect encompasses various methods such as thermochemical (combustion), photochemical, electrochemical (fuel cells), and nuclear conversion of hydrogen, hydrogen isotopes, and hydrogen carriers into thermal, mechanical, and electrical energies. The applications of these energies can be found in transportation (including aerospace), industrial, commercial, and residential sectors.
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