Shape memory active thermal-moisture management textiles

IF 8.1 2区材料科学 Q1 ENGINEERING, MANUFACTURING

Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI:10.1016/j.compositesa.2022.107037

Yongzhen Wang , Xiang Yu , Rulin Liu , Chao Zhi , Yaming Liu , Weiqiang Fan , Jiaguang Meng

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引用次数: 10

Abstract

Thermal-moisture comfort has become a basic and essential need for human body. Personal thermal-moisture management textiles can regulate skin microenvironment effectively, improving comfortableness. Up to now, for most thermal-moisture management fabrics, the structures or functions are static and cannot make response to environmental real-time changes. Active fabrics can flexibly respond to environmental stimuli, showing a broad prospect in intelligent thermal-moisture management. Among them, shape memory active fabrics can sense external stimuli and make corresponding changes in morphological/fabric structure, presenting outstanding advantages. This review focuses on shape memory active thermal-moisture management fabrics, introducing the mechanism of shape memory and thermal-moisture management, summarizing the researches and applications of related textiles. And the existing problems and future development are envisioned, including but not limited to the improvement of shape memory properties, multimodal thermal-moisture management, the integration of multiple-disciplinary technologies. These smart textiles would exhibit great potential in personal comfort, intelligent wearable devices, etc.

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形状记忆活性热湿管理纺织品

热湿舒适已成为人体的基本需求。个人热湿管理纺织品，有效调节皮肤微环境，提高舒适度。到目前为止，大多数热湿管理织物的结构或功能都是静态的，不能对环境的实时变化做出响应。活性织物可以灵活地响应环境刺激，在智能热湿管理中显示出广阔的前景。其中，形状记忆活性织物可以感知外界刺激，并在形态/织物结构上产生相应的变化，具有突出的优势。本文综述了形状记忆活性热湿管理织物，介绍了形状记忆和热湿管理的机理，总结了相关纺织品的研究和应用。并对存在的问题和未来的发展进行了展望，包括但不限于形状记忆性能的改善、多模态热湿管理、多学科技术的融合。这些智能纺织品将在个人舒适、智能可穿戴设备等方面显示出巨大的潜力。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing 工程技术-材料科学：复合

CiteScore

15.20

自引率

5.70%

发文量

492

审稿时长

30 days

期刊介绍： Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing is a comprehensive journal that publishes original research papers, review articles, case studies, short communications, and letters covering various aspects of composite materials science and technology. This includes fibrous and particulate reinforcements in polymeric, metallic, and ceramic matrices, as well as 'natural' composites like wood and biological materials. The journal addresses topics such as properties, design, and manufacture of reinforcing fibers and particles, novel architectures and concepts, multifunctional composites, advancements in fabrication and processing, manufacturing science, process modeling, experimental mechanics, microstructural characterization, interfaces, prediction and measurement of mechanical, physical, and chemical behavior, and performance in service. Additionally, articles on economic and commercial aspects, design, and case studies are welcomed. All submissions undergo rigorous peer review to ensure they contribute significantly and innovatively, maintaining high standards for content and presentation. The editorial team aims to expedite the review process for prompt publication.