Recent trends in STING modulators: Structures, mechanisms, and therapeutic potential

IF 6.5 2区 医学 Q1 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
Yan Zou , Min Zhang , Jinming Zhou
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The cyclic GMP-AMP synthase stimulator (cGAS)–stimulator of interferon gene (STING) signaling pathway has an integral role in the host immune response through DNA sensing followed by inducing a robust innate immune defense program. STING has become a promising therapeutic target associated with multiple diseases, including various inflammatory diseases, cancer, and infectious diseases, among others. Thus, modulators of STING are regarded as emerging therapeutic agents. Recent progress has been made in STING research, including recently identified STING-mediated regulatory pathways, the development of a new STING modulator, and the new association of STING with disease. In this review, we focus on recent trends in the development of STING modulators, including structures, mechanisms, and clinical application.

STING调节剂的最新发展趋势:结构、机制和治疗潜力
环GMP-AMP合成酶刺激因子(cGAS) -干扰素基因刺激因子(STING)信号通路通过DNA感知,诱导强大的先天免疫防御程序,在宿主免疫应答中起着不可或缺的作用。STING已成为与多种疾病相关的有前景的治疗靶点,包括各种炎症性疾病、癌症、传染病等。因此,STING的调节剂被认为是新兴的治疗剂。最近在STING研究方面取得了进展,包括最近发现的STING介导的调控途径,新的STING调节剂的开发以及STING与疾病的新关联。本文就STING调节剂的结构、作用机制和临床应用等方面的研究进展作一综述。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Drug Discovery Today
Drug Discovery Today 医学-药学
CiteScore
14.80
自引率
2.70%
发文量
293
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: Drug Discovery Today delivers informed and highly current reviews for the discovery community. The magazine addresses not only the rapid scientific developments in drug discovery associated technologies but also the management, commercial and regulatory issues that increasingly play a part in how R&D is planned, structured and executed. Features include comment by international experts, news and analysis of important developments, reviews of key scientific and strategic issues, overviews of recent progress in specific therapeutic areas and conference reports.
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