Crosstalk-constrained multimode capacity of spectro-temporally multiplexed quantum memories.

IF 3.3 2区 物理与天体物理 Q2 OPTICS
Optics letters Pub Date : 2026-10-15 Epub Date: 2026-09-21 DOI:10.1364/OL.614273
Shi-Hai Wei, Liu Yuan, Ruiming Zhang, Xing-Yin Wei, Lixin Peng, Kun-Yue Shi, Xueying Zhang, Bo Jing, Guangwei Deng, Hai-Zhi Song
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The time-bandwidth product (TBP) commonly characterizes the multimode capability of optical quantum memories. However, overlap between neighboring spectral and temporal modes causes crosstalk, reducing fidelity and the number of usable modes. Here, we develop a Gaussian crosstalk model for spectro-temporally multiplexed quantum memories and derive the maximum usable multimode capacity under a given fidelity requirement. For Fourier-transform-limited Gaussian photons, the multimode capacity can be expressed analytically in terms of the TBP, the required fidelity, and the timing jitter. For unit intrinsic fidelity and zero jitter, the multimode capacity is approximately 0.827, 0.628, and 0.399 times the TBP for fidelities of 0.90, 0.95, and 0.99, respectively. Timing jitter further reduces the achievable multimode capacity. These results provide a simple framework for estimating the usable multimode capacity of multiplexed quantum memories.

光谱-时间复用量子存储器的串扰约束多模容量。
时间带宽积(TBP)通常表征光量子存储器的多模性能。然而,相邻频谱和时间模式之间的重叠会导致串扰,降低保真度和可用模式的数量。在这里,我们建立了一个光谱时间复用量子存储器的高斯串扰模型,并推导了给定保真度要求下的最大可用多模容量。对于傅里叶变换受限的高斯光子,多模容量可以用TBP、所需保真度和时序抖动解析表示。对于单位固有保真度和零抖动,保真度分别为0.90、0.95和0.99时,多模容量约为TBP的0.827、0.628和0.399倍。时序抖动进一步降低了可实现的多模容量。这些结果为估计多路复用量子存储器的可用多模容量提供了一个简单的框架。
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来源期刊
Optics letters
Optics letters 物理-光学
CiteScore
6.60
自引率
8.30%
发文量
2275
审稿时长
1.7 months
期刊介绍: The Optical Society (OSA) publishes high-quality, peer-reviewed articles in its portfolio of journals, which serve the full breadth of the optics and photonics community. Optics Letters offers rapid dissemination of new results in all areas of optics with short, original, peer-reviewed communications. Optics Letters covers the latest research in optical science, including optical measurements, optical components and devices, atmospheric optics, biomedical optics, Fourier optics, integrated optics, optical processing, optoelectronics, lasers, nonlinear optics, optical storage and holography, optical coherence, polarization, quantum electronics, ultrafast optical phenomena, photonic crystals, and fiber optics. Criteria used in determining acceptability of contributions include newsworthiness to a substantial part of the optics community and the effect of rapid publication on the research of others. This journal, published twice each month, is where readers look for the latest discoveries in optics.
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